Biology Chapter 6: Tissues
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of plant tissues?

  • Plant tissues are responsible for the transport of water and nutrients
  • Plant tissues can be classified into meristematic and permanent tissues
  • Tissues are made up of similar cells that perform a specific function
  • Plant tissues do not exhibit division of labor (correct)

    • What is the primary function of meristematic tissues in plants?

  • Store food and other resources for the plant
  • Facilitate the transport of water and nutrients
  • Enable growth and development of the plant (correct)
  • Provide structural support to the plant

    • Which of the following is a key difference between plant and animal tissues?

  • Animal tissues are composed of cells with a cell wall, while plant tissues are not
  • Animal tissues exhibit a higher degree of specialization compared to plant tissues (correct)
  • Plants have specialized tissues for transport, while animals do not
  • Plant tissues are responsible for movement, while animal tissues are not

    • Which of the following is NOT a type of permanent tissue found in plants?

    <p>Meristematic tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following organ systems is NOT found in plants?

    <p>Nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of epithelial tissues in the body?

    <p>Covering or protecting organs and cavities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is blood classified as?

    <p>Connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which locations can epithelial tissues be found in the human body?

    <p>Lining of blood vessels and lung alveoli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do muscles and blood differ in terms of tissue classification?

    <p>Muscles are muscular tissue, blood is connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of animal tissue forms a barrier to separate different body systems?

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of unstriated muscle tissue?

    <p>Rapid contraction and relaxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for the transport of water and minerals from the roots to the leaves?

    <p>Xylem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the epidermis in plants?

    <p>Protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is responsible for the growth and development of the plant?

    <p>Meristematic tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of the connective tissue in the human body?

    <p>Transporting nutrients and waste products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue generally has dead cells in plants?

    <p>Supportive tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In animals, which type of tissue is more uniform in cell growth?

    <p>Muscle tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference in the pattern of growth between plants and animals?

    <p>Plants have indefinite growth regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature characterizes meristematic tissues in plants?

    <p>Consisting of mostly living cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the organ systems in complex animals differ from even very complex plants?

    <p>Animal organ systems are more specialized and localized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of plant tissue is responsible for the growth and development of the plant?

    <p>Meristematic tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a type of simple tissue in plants?

    <p>Phloem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of animal tissue is responsible for controlling and coordinating the activities of the body?

    <p>Nervous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the stomata in plant leaves?

    <p>To release oxygen and water vapor through transpiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specific function of cardiac muscle tissue in the body?

    <p>To pump blood throughout the circulatory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of plant tissue is responsible for the movement of substances like water, nutrients, and waste products?

    <p>Complex permanent tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary function of mitochondria in animal cells?

    <p>Respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of plant tissue is responsible for the growth and development of the plant?

    <p>Meristematic tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of complex permanent tissues in plants?

    <p>They have a common function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tissue makes up the husk of a coconut?

    <p>Sclerenchyma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of connective tissue is responsible for insulating the body and storing excess energy?

    <p>Adipose tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the solid matrix in cartilage tissue?

    <p>To provide structure and support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key difference between plant and animal tissues?

    <p>Plant tissues are composed of cellulose while animal tissues are composed of proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is responsible for the movement of the body?

    <p>Muscular tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of connective tissue is found between the skin and muscles, around blood vessels and nerves, and in the bone marrow?

    <p>Areolar connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of meristematic tissues in plants?

    <p>To allow for rapid cell division and growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of permanent tissue found in plants?

    <p>Meristematic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ system is NOT found in plants?

    <p>Nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of plant tissues?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the bones in our arms differ from the cartilage in our ears?

    <p>Bones can be bent, while cartilage cannot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the role of muscular tissue in the human body.

    <p>Muscular tissue is responsible for movement in the body, as it contains contractile proteins that contract and relax to cause movement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the primary function of nervous tissue in animals.

    <p>Nervous tissue is responsible for controlling and coordinating the activities of the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can epithelial tissues be found in the human body?

    <p>Epithelial tissues can be found covering the body surfaces, lining organs, and forming glands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the function of connective tissue in the human body.

    <p>Connective tissue supports and connects different types of tissues in the body, providing structural integrity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of plant tissues responsible for transport?

    <p>Plant tissues responsible for transport help in the movement of water, nutrients, and other substances throughout the plant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of epithelial tissue in the body?

    <p>To cover and protect organs and cavities within the body, forming a barrier to keep different body systems separate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can epithelial tissues be found in the human body?

    <p>Epithelial tissues can be found in the skin, the lining of the mouth, the lining of blood vessels, lung alveoli, and kidney tubules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tissue forms a barrier to separate different body systems?

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of animal tissue is responsible for the movement of the body?

    <p>Muscular tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of connective tissue is found between the skin and muscles, around blood vessels and nerves, and in the bone marrow?

    <p>Adipose tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific function does cuboidal epithelium serve in the body?

    <p>Provides mechanical support in the lining of kidney tubules and ducts of salivary glands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the formation of glandular epithelium from epithelial tissue.

    <p>A portion of the epithelial tissue folds inward to form a multicellular gland.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of connective tissue cells in terms of spacing?

    <p>Loosely spaced.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the diversity in the nature of the matrix in connective tissue.

    <p>The matrix in connective tissue may be jelly-like, fluid, dense, or rigid depending on the tissue's function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is blood classified as a type of connective tissue?

    <p>Because it helps connect different parts of the body by transporting substances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary functions of the epithelial tissues in the human body?

    <p>Protection, absorption, secretion, and sensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the role of nervous tissue in the body.

    <p>To transmit electrical signals and coordinate body activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes muscular tissue and its primary function?

    <p>Muscular tissue contracts and relaxes to produce movement and generate heat in the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Discuss the types and functions of plant tissues responsible for support and transport in plants.

    <p>Support is provided by collenchyma and sclerenchyma tissues, while transport of water and nutrients is facilitated by xylem and phloem tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the diverse functions of connective tissues in the human body.

    <p>Connective tissues support, connect, bind, protect, and insulate various organs and structures in the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of sclerenchyma tissue in plants?

    <p>Provide strength to the plant parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the characteristics of the epidermis in plants.

    <p>The epidermis is usually made of a single layer of cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is sclerenchyma tissue commonly found in plants?

    <p>In stems, around vascular bundles, in the veins of leaves, and in the hard covering of seeds and nuts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of epithelial tissues in the body?

    <p>Covering and lining body surfaces, protecting underlying tissues, and forming barriers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes connective tissues from other types of tissues in the body?

    <p>Connective tissues provide support, connect and bind structures together, and protect and insulate organs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Differentiate between squamous and cuboidal epithelial tissues based on their structure and function.

    <p>Squamous epithelial tissues are flat and thin, suitable for diffusion and filtration; cuboidal epithelial tissues are cube-shaped and involved in secretion and absorption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the differences between striated and unstriated muscle tissues in terms of appearance and function.

    <p>Striated muscle tissues have visible stripes and are voluntary, while unstriated muscle tissues lack visible stripes and are involuntary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the structure and function of the xylem tissue in plants, including its main components.

    <p>Xylem tissue is responsible for water and mineral transport in plants. It consists of tracheids and vessels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the key characteristics of nervous tissue, and how does it differ from other types of tissues?

    <p>Nervous tissue is made up of neurons that transmit electrical signals. It differs from other tissues by its ability to receive and conduct impulses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Discuss the functions and locations of different types of connective tissues in the human body, and explain their importance.

    <p>Connective tissues like areolar tissue, adipose tissue, and blood play roles in support, insulation, and transportation of nutrients. They are found throughout the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the type of tissue that forms the inner lining of our mouth.

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the epidermis in plants?

    <p>The epidermis in plants acts as a protective layer, preventing water loss and providing defense against pathogens.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain how cork acts as a protective tissue.

    <p>Cork acts as a protective tissue in plants by forming a thick, impermeable layer that protects against physical damage, water loss, and pathogens.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name the regions in which parenchyma tissue is present.

    <p>Parenchyma tissue is present in the cortex of stems and roots, leaves, and fruits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of nervous tissue in animals?

    <p>The primary function of nervous tissue in animals is to transmit electrical impulses and coordinate sensory and motor functions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tissue connects muscle to bone in humans?

    <p>Connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name the tissue that transports food in plants.

    <p>Vascular tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the tissue present in the brain.

    <p>Nervous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue stores fat in our body?

    <p>Adipose tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the role of connective tissue with a fluid matrix.

    <p>Connective tissue with a fluid matrix, like blood, functions in transportation, immune response, and maintaining homeostasis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the tissue that forms the lining of kidney tubules.

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

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