Biology Chapter 19: Reproductive System

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Questions and Answers

During pregnancy, which hormone is secreted by the placenta?

  • Testosterone
  • Human chorionic gonadotropin hormone (correct)
  • Luteinizing hormone
  • Progesterone

What is the typical day of ovulation in an adult female?

  • 14 (correct)
  • 18
  • 20
  • 10

Which part of the male genitalia is surgically removed during circumcision?

  • Glans penis
  • Prepuce (correct)
  • Urethra
  • Corpus cavernosum

Where does spermatogenesis occur in the male reproductive system?

<p>Seminiferous tubule (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the forceful release of semen from the urethra?

<p>Ejaculation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Reproductive System

  • Hormone secreted by placenta during pregnancy: Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)

Sperm Pathway

  • Sperm pathway: Not specified in the provided text, but typically includes epididymis, vas deferens, ejaculatory duct, urethra

Female Reproductive System

  • Typical adult female ovulation day: 14
  • Layer of uterus shed-off during menstruation: Endometrium
  • Female external genitalia (except): Cervix is not part of female external genitalia

Male Reproductive System

  • Loose fold of skin that covers the glans penis: Prepuce
  • Surgical removal of male prepuce: Circumcision
  • Cells that produce Testosterone: Leydig Cells
  • Where Spermatogenesis happens: Seminiferous Tubule

Physiological Processes

  • Luteinizing hormone (LH) functions in: Ovulation and Corpus Luteum
  • The one that makes the penis erect: Corpus cavernosum
  • Forceful release of semen from the urethra: Ejaculation

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