Biology: Blood Regulation Systems
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Questions and Answers

What is the main role of red blood cells?

  • Transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide (correct)
  • Facilitating blood clotting
  • Fighting infection
  • Regulating body temperature
  • Which blood component is primarily responsible for initiating blood clotting?

  • Plasma
  • White blood cells
  • Red blood cells
  • Platelets (correct)
  • What is the approximate percentage of plasma in blood?

  • 90%
  • 45%
  • 10%
  • 55% (correct)
  • What physiological response is triggered by elevated levels of carbon dioxide in the blood?

    <p>Increased breathing rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function regulated by blood?

    <p>Production of digestive enzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What change in the body initiates the shivering response?

    <p>Low body temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What protein within red blood cells is responsible for binding oxygen?

    <p>Hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of blood cell is a component of the immune system?

    <p>Leukocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blood Temperature Regulation

    • Body temperature increases, sweating occurs
    • Body temperature decreases, shivering occurs

    Blood CO2 Regulation

    • High CO₂ levels: Body increases breathing rate
    • Low CO₂ levels: Body decreases breathing rate

    Circulatory System

    • Blood is 55% plasma (fluid portion) and 45% formed elements (solid portion)
    • Formed elements include red blood cells and white blood cells
    • Red blood cells are produced in bone marrow
    • Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, which carries oxygen and carbon dioxide

    Primary Function of Blood

    • Transport oxygen from lungs to tissues
    • Carry carbon dioxide from tissues to lungs for exhalation

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    Description

    Explore the key functions of blood in temperature and CO2 regulation as well as the makeup of the circulatory system. This quiz will test your knowledge on how the body maintains homeostasis through blood regulation mechanisms. Understand the primary functions of blood and its components.

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