5 Questions
What is the unifying theme that explains the unity and diversity of life?
Evolution
What scientific method do biologists use to make observations and form conclusions?
The scientific method
What is the fundamental unit that all organisms are made up of?
Cells
Which of the following is NOT a eukaryotic organism?
Bacteria
What process allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce?
Energy processing
Study Notes
Biology Fundamentals
- The unity and diversity of life can be explained by the concept of evolution, which suggests that all living organisms share a common ancestor and have evolved over time through the process of natural selection.
Scientific Method in Biology
- Biologists use the scientific method, which involves making observations, asking questions, forming hypotheses, and testing these hypotheses through experimentation and data analysis.
Structure of Organisms
- The fundamental unit that all living organisms are made up of is the cell, which is the basic structural and functional unit of life.
Characteristics of Organisms
- Prokaryotic organisms, such as bacteria, lack a true nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, whereas eukaryotic organisms, such as plants and animals, have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
- A virus is not a eukaryotic organism, as it is not a cellular organism and relies on host cells for replication.
Biological Processes
- Metabolism is the process that allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce, and it involves the conversion of energy and nutrients into the components that make up living organisms.
Test your knowledge of basic biology concepts with this quiz. Explore themes such as cells, genetics, evolution, and energy processing.
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