Biology Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What unifying theme in biology explains the unity and diversity of life?

  • Evolution (correct)
  • Energy processing
  • Cellular organization
  • Regulation of internal environments

What is the primary source of hereditary information in organisms?

  • Chromosomes
  • Proteins
  • Genes (correct)
  • Mitochondria

What is the primary unit of structure and function in all organisms?

  • Tissues
  • Genes
  • Organs
  • Cells (correct)

What process allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce?

<p>Energy processing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scientific method do biologists use to make observations and form conclusions?

<p>The scientific method (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ is primarily responsible for excreting urine in mammals?

<p>Kidneys (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In unicellular organisms, how are waste products typically discharged?

<p>Directly through the surface of the cell (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the waste products produced during cellular respiration in the body?

<p>Carbon dioxide, water, salts, urea, and uric acid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do green plants primarily excrete carbon dioxide and water?

<p>As respiratory products (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary byproduct generated during photosynthesis in green plants?

<p>Oxygen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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