Biology Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the unifying theme that explains the unity and diversity of life?

  • Energy processing
  • Hereditary information encoded in genes
  • Regulation of internal environments
  • Evolution (correct)

At what level of organization do biologists study the molecular biology of a cell?

  • Organismal level
  • Population level
  • Cellular level (correct)
  • Ecological level

Which type of organisms emerged more than 3.7 billion years ago?

  • Prokaryotic organisms (correct)
  • Eukaryotic organisms
  • Plants and animals
  • Fungi

What is the process that allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce?

<p>Energy processing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary means by which biologists form conclusions about the world around them?

<p>Using the scientific method (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with beginning the scientific study of plants?

<p>Theophrastus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who dramatically improved the microscope, leading to the discovery of spermatozoa, bacteria, and infusoria?

<p>Anton van Leeuwenhoek (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientists promoted the idea that the basic unit of organisms is the cell?

<p>Schleiden and Schwann (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who published a basic taxonomy for the natural world in 1735, introducing scientific names for all his species?

<p>Carl Linnaeus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who presented a coherent theory of evolution before Charles Darwin?

<p>Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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