Questions and Answers
What is an ecosystem composed of?
The community of plants and animals living in an area and the non-living things there too
What is the process called when a plant grows toward the light?
Phototropism
Which of the following animals have a backbone?
Mammals, reptiles, birds, amphibians, and fish
What is the term for the ability of some animals to sense and respond to Earth’s magnetic field?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the process called when a plant grows from seed to sprout?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term that refers to a group of different species that live in the same area?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following animals does NOT have a backbone?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for the process by which plants make their own food using light, water, and carbon dioxide?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for an animal that moves on four legs?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for an external skeleton?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for the way animals emit calls out to their environment and listen to the echoes to navigate through spaces?
Signup and view all the answers
A species is a single plant or animal.
Signup and view all the answers
Phototropism is the process by which plants make their own food using light, water, and carbon dioxide.
Signup and view all the answers
All vertebrates have a backbone.
Signup and view all the answers
Insects are vertebrates.
Signup and view all the answers
Locomotion refers to the ability of some animals to sense and respond to Earth’s magnetic field.
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following animal types with their characteristics:
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following plant life cycle stages with their order:
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following plant leaf jobs with their descriptions:
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Classification of Living Things
- Organism: a single plant or animal
- Species: a group of organisms
- Community: a group of different species that live in the same area
- Ecosystem: the community of plants and animals living in an area and the non-living things there too
Animal Types
- Vertebrate: animals that have a backbone (e.g., mammals, reptiles, birds, amphibians, and fish)
- Invertebrate: animals without a backbone (e.g., worms, insects, spiders, jellyfish, and sponges)
- Mammals: characteristics include hair, warm-blooded, and milk production
- Reptiles: characteristics include scaly skin, cold-blooded, and laying eggs
- Amphibians: characteristics include moist skin, cold-blooded, and laying eggs
- Fish: characteristics include gills, cold-blooded, and laying eggs
- Birds: characteristics include feathers, warm-blooded, and laying eggs
- Insects: characteristics include exoskeleton, multiple limbs, and bilateral symmetry
- Spiders: characteristics include eight legs, no wings, and bilateral symmetry
- Worms: characteristics include soft body, no limbs, and bilateral symmetry
Plant Biology
- Phototropism: when a plant grows toward the light
- Germination: when a plant grows from seed to sprout
- Photosynthesis: plant process of making food using light, water, and carbon dioxide
- 5 basic needs of plants: light, water, air, soil, and nutrients
- 3 main jobs of plant leaves: making food, breathing, and regulating water
Plant Life Cycle
- Stage 1: seed germination
- Stage 2: growth
- Stage 3: reproduction
- Stage 4: pollination
- Stage 5: seed dispersal
Animal Movement and Sensing
- Locomotion: how animals move from one place to another
- Bipedal: moving on two legs
- Quadruped: moves using 4 legs
- Echolocation: how animals emit calls out to the environment and listen to the echoes that tell them where they are and navigate through spaces
- Infrared sensing: the ability to detect infrared radiation
- Magnetoreception: the ability of some animals to sense and respond to Earth’s magnetic field
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
