Biology and Paleontology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the likely habitat of a 'muppet-faced' creature that lived during the Age of the Dinosaurs?

  • Ocean (correct)
  • Mountain
  • Forest
  • Desert
  • Which phylum provides insight into the endosymbiotic theory of mitochondrial and chloroplast evolution?

  • Porifera
  • Excavata (correct)
  • Arthropoda
  • Chordata
  • What is the primary source of energy for an oak tree?

  • Atmospheric carbon dioxide
  • Rainwater
  • Soil nutrients
  • Sunlight (correct)
  • What type of structure do the wing of a bat and the flipper of a whale exemplify?

    <p>Homologous structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By what method do bacteria typically reproduce?

    <p>By simple splitting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of structure allows some prokaryotes to survive long periods of stress?

    <p>Endospore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fossil Discovery

    • A "muppet-faced" creature that lived during the Age of the Dinosaurs was discovered, and it specialized in consuming plankton on an industrial scale.
    • This creature likely lived in an ocean habitat.

    Phylum and Endosymbiotic Theory

    • The Excavata phylum provides insight into the endosymbiotic theory, which explains the evolution of mitochondria and chloroplasts.

    Energy Source

    • Sunlight is the source of energy for an oak tree.

    Homologous Structures

    • The wing of a bat and the flipper of a whale are examples of homologous structures.

    Bacterial Reproduction

    • Bacteria reproduce by undergoing cell division through simple splitting.

    Human Classification

    • Humans are members of the apes group of primates.

    Deep-Sea Bacteria

    • Some deep-sea bacteria live near submerged volcanoes and make their own food using energy derived from minerals.
    • These bacteria are classified as autotrophic.

    Prokaryote Dormancy

    • Some prokaryotes can remain in a dormant stage for long periods to endure stress.
    • This dormant structure is called an endospore.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of biology and paleontology with these questions. From ancient creatures to cellular evolution, see how well you can do. Topics include fossils, phyla, and endosymbiotic theory.

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