Biology

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Questions and Answers

What unifies biology as a single, coherent field?

  • The ability of organisms to regulate their internal environments
  • The presence of cells and hereditary information encoded in genes (correct)
  • The use of scientific method to make observations and pose questions
  • The study of evolution and diversity of life

Which theme explains the unity and diversity of life?

  • Energy processing
  • Regulation of internal environments
  • Evolution (correct)
  • Molecular biology of a cell

What allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce?

  • Regulation of internal environments
  • Anatomy and physiology of plants and animals
  • Energy processing (correct)
  • Molecular biology of a cell

At what levels of organization do biologists study life?

<p>From the molecular biology of a cell to the evolution of populations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do biologists define subdisciplines within biology?

<p>By the nature of their research questions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Biology's unifying concept

Cells and hereditary information (genes) unify biology.

Life's unity & diversity

Evolution explains both unity and diversity of life.

Key for organism function

Energy processing powers movement, growth, and reproduction.

Biological levels of study

From cells to populations, biologists study life at various levels.

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Biology subdisciplines

Biology's subfields form based on research questions.

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Study Notes

Unity of Biology

  • The unifying theme of biology is the concept of evolution, which explains the unity and diversity of life.

Organization of Life

  • Biologists study life at multiple levels of organization, including:
    • Organismal level
    • Cellular level
    • Molecular level
    • Ecosystem level
    • Biosphere level

Biological Processes

  • Organisms are capable of moving, growing, and reproducing due to the coordinated activities of their cells, tissues, and organs.

Subdisciplines of Biology

  • Biologists define subdisciplines within biology based on the level of organization, the type of organism, or the specific biological process being studied.

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