Biology 1: Properties of Life

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17 Questions

What do all organisms use for their metabolic activities?

A source of energy

What is a characteristic of all living organisms?

Sensitivity or response to the environment

What do all cells have in common?

A plasma membrane, cytoplasm, DNA, and mitochondria

What is an example of a molecule?

DNA

What is the fundamental unit of matter?

Atom

What is the term for an organism's ability to maintain a stable internal environment?

Homeostasis

What is the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in terms of their nuclei?

Prokaryotic cells have a nucleoid, which is not surrounded by a membrane, while eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus.

What is the term for the study of the classification of organisms?

Taxonomy

What is the primary focus of microbiology?

The structure and function of single-celled organisms

What is a fundamental requirement of a scientific hypothesis in paleontology?

It must be testable and falsifiable

What is biodiversity?

The variety of life and its processes

What is the primary purpose of considering sample size and selection in experimental design?

To eliminate bias in the results

What is the main characteristic that defines biology as a science?

It is a natural science

What is the role of the independent variable in an experiment?

It is the variable being manipulated

Which branch of biology focuses on the study of the functions of organisms and their parts?

Physiology

What is the scientific name for the common dog in binomial nomenclature, according to the provided chart?

Canis lupus

What is the primary goal of interpreting results in scientific inquiry?

To assess whether the results are statistically significant

Learn about the characteristics shared by all living organisms, including order, sensitivity, reproduction, growth, development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. Identify the unique features that define life.

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