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Crop production provides ____% of humanity with nutrition
Crop production provides ____% of humanity with nutrition
90
Crop production as a science studies the variety of forms and varieties of ____ plants
Crop production as a science studies the variety of forms and varieties of ____ plants
field
The theoretical basis of crop production is ____
The theoretical basis of crop production is ____
biology
____ emphasized that the plant achieves the highest yield with a continuous influx of all the necessary factors of life
____ emphasized that the plant achieves the highest yield with a continuous influx of all the necessary factors of life
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D. N. Pryanishnikov noted that the effect of each of the necessary factors of plant life depends on the number and intensity of other factors and on their combined ____
D. N. Pryanishnikov noted that the effect of each of the necessary factors of plant life depends on the number and intensity of other factors and on their combined ____
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Crop production relies on data from other sciences: physics, chemistry, botany, plant physiology, soil science, meteorology, agriculture, agrochemistry, melioration, breeding and seed production, entomology, ____
Crop production relies on data from other sciences: physics, chemistry, botany, plant physiology, soil science, meteorology, agriculture, agrochemistry, melioration, breeding and seed production, entomology, ____
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Crop production as a branch direction is inextricably linked with the history of mankind and is a product of ____ activity
Crop production as a branch direction is inextricably linked with the history of mankind and is a product of ____ activity
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Human use of ______ dates back thousands of years, with evidence from Egyptian tombs containing wheat seeds over 4000 years BC.
Human use of ______ dates back thousands of years, with evidence from Egyptian tombs containing wheat seeds over 4000 years BC.
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Agricultural ______ emerged in the Upper Paleolithic period, around 50,000 years ago.
Agricultural ______ emerged in the Upper Paleolithic period, around 50,000 years ago.
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Archaeological finds from Palestine suggest agricultural ______ occurred around 8-10 million BC.
Archaeological finds from Palestine suggest agricultural ______ occurred around 8-10 million BC.
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The transition to a ______ lifestyle led to the cultivation of useful plants.
The transition to a ______ lifestyle led to the cultivation of useful plants.
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Environmental ______ is a key benefit of biological products in agriculture.
Environmental ______ is a key benefit of biological products in agriculture.
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Biological products have high ______ and can be used in all phases of plant growth without restrictions.
Biological products have high ______ and can be used in all phases of plant growth without restrictions.
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Biological products can be used for soil ______, plant protection, medicine, and environmental protection.
Biological products can be used for soil ______, plant protection, medicine, and environmental protection.
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Biological preparations contain beneficial ______ that improve crop health and soil fertility, and avoid plant depression.
Biological preparations contain beneficial ______ that improve crop health and soil fertility, and avoid plant depression.
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Grain bactorodentide is used to control rodents in open ground and is compatible with chemical ______.
Grain bactorodentide is used to control rodents in open ground and is compatible with chemical ______.
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Microbiological preparations, such as Lepidocide and Bitoxibacillin, are used against various ______ and are safe for non-target objects and agricultural landscapes.
Microbiological preparations, such as Lepidocide and Bitoxibacillin, are used against various ______ and are safe for non-target objects and agricultural landscapes.
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Bacicol is a biological preparation that mainly targets coleopteran phytophagous insects, such as the Colorado potato ______.
Bacicol is a biological preparation that mainly targets coleopteran phytophagous insects, such as the Colorado potato ______.
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Actinin is a biopreparation based on actinomycetes from the genus Streptomyces that is effective against the Colorado potato ______, spider mites, and carrot leaf.
Actinin is a biopreparation based on actinomycetes from the genus Streptomyces that is effective against the Colorado potato ______, spider mites, and carrot leaf.
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Nemabact and Entonem-F are biodegradable and effective against various ______, such as the Colorado potato beetle, wireworms, and cabbage flies.
Nemabact and Entonem-F are biodegradable and effective against various ______, such as the Colorado potato beetle, wireworms, and cabbage flies.
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Biological preparations, such as Planriz, are used to combat bacteriosis on cabbages and can replace chemical ______ in organic farming.
Biological preparations, such as Planriz, are used to combat bacteriosis on cabbages and can replace chemical ______ in organic farming.
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Biopreparations are used for plant protection, growth promotion, and ______ treatment.
Biopreparations are used for plant protection, growth promotion, and ______ treatment.
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The biopesticide Pseudobacterin-2 is based on Ps. aureofaciens and is effective against low-infection phytopathogens, used for potato tuber processing and tomato, cucumber, and ______ farms.
The biopesticide Pseudobacterin-2 is based on Ps. aureofaciens and is effective against low-infection phytopathogens, used for potato tuber processing and tomato, cucumber, and ______ farms.
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Phytosporin, a broad-spectrum biopesticide, is effective against a range of phytopathogens and forms a black mesh on plant surfaces, preventing long-term phytopathogen ______.
Phytosporin, a broad-spectrum biopesticide, is effective against a range of phytopathogens and forms a black mesh on plant surfaces, preventing long-term phytopathogen ______.
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Phytolavin (phytobacteriomycin) is an antibiotic obtained from microbial sources, used primarily for ______ treatment of vegetable crops and potatoes, effective against bacterioses.
Phytolavin (phytobacteriomycin) is an antibiotic obtained from microbial sources, used primarily for ______ treatment of vegetable crops and potatoes, effective against bacterioses.
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Bisolbisan, a biopesticide similar to the well-known biopreparation extrasol, is used on grain crops for seed treatment and spraying during the growing ______.
Bisolbisan, a biopesticide similar to the well-known biopreparation extrasol, is used on grain crops for seed treatment and spraying during the growing ______.
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Binoram, a biopesticide containing two types of bacteria active against plant diseases, has a strong growth-stimulating effect and is increasingly used on cereals, vegetable crops, and potatoes for seed treatment and spraying during the growing ______.
Binoram, a biopesticide containing two types of bacteria active against plant diseases, has a strong growth-stimulating effect and is increasingly used on cereals, vegetable crops, and potatoes for seed treatment and spraying during the growing ______.
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Bactofit, a biopesticide used to combat various plant diseases, is effective on vegetable crops, roses, cloves, and is used in open and closed ______.
Bactofit, a biopesticide used to combat various plant diseases, is effective on vegetable crops, roses, cloves, and is used in open and closed ______.
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Glyocaladin is a biopreparation designed to combat root rot, especially effective on ______.
Glyocaladin is a biopreparation designed to combat root rot, especially effective on ______.
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The latest developments of the VISR, Alirin and Gamair, are recommended for use in open and closed ground, and are low-consumption, convenient for application in large joint-stock companies, farms, and private ______.
The latest developments of the VISR, Alirin and Gamair, are recommended for use in open and closed ground, and are low-consumption, convenient for application in large joint-stock companies, farms, and private ______.
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Study Notes
- The text discusses various biopreparations (bio-agents or biopesticides) used for plant protection, growth promotion, and seed treatment.
- Pseudobacterin-2: a biopesticide based on Ps. aureofaciens, effective against low-infection phytopathogens, used for potato tuber processing and tomato, cucumber, and beet farms.
- Phytosporin: a broad-spectrum biopesticide based on Bacillus subtilis, effective against a range of phytopathogens, used on cereals, vegetable crops, and potatoes. It forms a black mesh on plant surfaces, preventing long-term phytopathogen penetration.
- Phytolavin (phytobacteriomycin): an antibiotic obtained from microbial sources, used primarily for seed treatment of vegetable crops and potatoes, effective against bacterioses.
- Bisolbisan: a biopesticide, similar to the well-known biopreparation extrasol, used on grain crops for seed treatment and spraying during the growing season.
- Binoram: a biopesticide containing two types of bacteria active against plant diseases, with a strong growth-stimulating effect, increasingly used on cereals, vegetable crops, and potatoes for seed treatment and spraying during the growing season.
- Bactofit: a biopesticide used to combat various plant diseases, including root rot, rhizoctoniosis, late blight, powdery mildew, and fusarium, effective on vegetable crops, roses, cloves, used in open and closed ground.
- Glyocaladin: a biopreparation based on a fungus from the Gliocladium genus, designed to combat root rot, especially effective on cucumbers.
- Alirin and Gamair: the latest developments of the VISR, manufactured in Agrobiotechnology LLC (Moscow), recommended for use in open and closed ground. They are low-consumption, convenient for application in large joint-stock companies, farms, and private farms.
- Agricultural product improvement and high yields are associated with the use of advanced agricultural techniques, sowing the best varieties, and knowledge of plants' temperature requirements.
- Temperature plays a leading role in plant development, and the sum of biologically active temperatures indicates the occurrence of specific agricultural phases based on meteorological data.
- Plant development management involves regulating water, air, heat, and nutrient regimes to form high yields of field crops and improve product quality.
- Winter wheat variety Mironovskaya 808 has different gluten contents depending on the predecessor, with the highest gluten content coming after black steam (34.3%).
- Sugar beet sugar content varies depending on the growing conditions, with the highest sugar content (19%) obtained with timely harvesting (October 3-5).
- Sunflower varieties bred by the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds have varying oil contents, with the Luch variety having the highest oil content (53.4%).
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Description
Learn about the benefits of using biological preparations to eliminate seed infection, protect seedlings from soil pathogens, increase germination, and improve soil fertility. Understand why it's important not to combine chemical and biological treatments.
