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Questions and Answers
What is the normal range for blood glucose levels in humans?
What is the normal range for blood glucose levels in humans?
- 150-160 mg/100 mL
- 200-220 mg/100 mL
- 80-90 mg/100 mL
- 100-120 mg/100 mL (correct)
Which hormone stimulates the uptake of excess glucose by most cells in the body?
Which hormone stimulates the uptake of excess glucose by most cells in the body?
- Insulin (correct)
- Melatonin
- Glucagon
- Adrenaline
What hormone stimulates the release of glucose from the liver when blood glucose levels drop too low?
What hormone stimulates the release of glucose from the liver when blood glucose levels drop too low?
- Glucagon (correct)
- Insulin
- Cortisol
- Estrogen
What determines whether a sugar is classified as D or L?
What determines whether a sugar is classified as D or L?
What is the significance of glucose in the human body?
What is the significance of glucose in the human body?
How are common sugars usually found in terms of their D and L forms?
How are common sugars usually found in terms of their D and L forms?
What happens when blood glucose concentrations drop too low?
What happens when blood glucose concentrations drop too low?
Which hormone stimulates the liver to release glucose into the blood when glucose levels are low?
Which hormone stimulates the liver to release glucose into the blood when glucose levels are low?
How does insulin affect blood glucose levels?
How does insulin affect blood glucose levels?
In Fischer projections of monosaccharides, the most oxidized carbon is closest to the top, and the carbons are numbered from the top. If a chiral carbon with the highest number has the OH to the left, what form is the sugar in?
In Fischer projections of monosaccharides, the most oxidized carbon is closest to the top, and the carbons are numbered from the top. If a chiral carbon with the highest number has the OH to the left, what form is the sugar in?
What is the significance of insulin in regulating blood glucose levels in the body?
What is the significance of insulin in regulating blood glucose levels in the body?
When blood glucose concentrations drop too low, which hormone stimulates the liver to release glucose into the blood?
When blood glucose concentrations drop too low, which hormone stimulates the liver to release glucose into the blood?
What form are most common sugars found in?
What form are most common sugars found in?
If a sugar is classified as D, what is the orientation of the OH group on the chiral carbon with the highest number?
If a sugar is classified as D, what is the orientation of the OH group on the chiral carbon with the highest number?
What effect does glucagon have on blood glucose levels?
What effect does glucagon have on blood glucose levels?
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