Biological Hierarchy Quiz: Tissue, Organ, and Organism
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Questions and Answers

Which scientist is considered the 'Father of Histology'?

  • Xavier Bichat (correct)
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek
  • Claude Bernard
  • Robert Hooke

What is the study of plant tissues known as?

  • Botany (correct)
  • Plantology
  • Plantology
  • Plant Histopathology

Which tool is used for studying tissues by embedding and sectioning them?

  • Immunofluorescence
  • Paraffin block (correct)
  • Optical microscope
  • Electron microscope

What is the English word 'tissue' derived from?

<p>French word 'tissu' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the biological hierarchy, what comes after organs but before organism?

<p>Organ Systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of disease in connection with tissues known as?

<p>Histopathology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the primary components of vascular tissue located?

<p>In the tips of stems and roots (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of apical meristem?

<p>Increase the length and thickness of the plant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is lateral meristem usually found?

<p>Beneath the bark of the tree (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of intercalary meristem?

<p>Increase the length of the plant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of tissue manufactures nutrients by photosynthesis and stores reserve nutrients?

<p>Ground tissue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary growth of a plant?

<p>Increase in length and thickness of the plant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are cells forming the outer surface of the leaves and young plant body located?

<p>In the leaves and young plant body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiates as components of meristematic tissue after initially being produced by meristem?

<p>Permanent tissues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of meristematic tissue?

<p>Lead to increase in length and thickness of the plant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does primary growth occur in a plant?

<p>Only in certain specific regions such as in tips of stems or roots (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes geitonogamy?

<p>Pollen is transferred from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower on the same plant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the mechanism seen in some plants where flowers do not open and stamens move to come into contact with the stigma?

<p>Cleistogamy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of plants are often seen to self-pollinate without the aid of pollen vectors?

<p>Legumes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In soybeans, what happens if insect cross pollination is not accomplished?

<p>Flowers self-pollinate as they are closing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of flowers are most self-pollinating plants associated with?

<p>Small, inconspicuous flowers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used as a synonym for self-pollination but also applies to other types of self-fertilization?

<p>Selfing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a disadvantage of self-pollination?

<p>Expression of deleterious recessive mutations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of plant species are monoecious?

<p>5% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which flower type is associated with 80% of all flowering plants?

<p>Hermaphroditic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of self-pollination when bees and wind are not available?

<p>Stable traits in the species (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plants can be classified as dioecious?

<p>Each plant unisexual (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential advantage of self-pollination when the number of flowers is small or they are widely spaced?

<p>Less dependence on pollinating agents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mechanism helps self-pollinating plants to preserve parental characters?

<p>Gametes evolution from the same flower (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of self-pollination with respect to the changing environment or potential pathogen attack?

<p>Expression of deleterious recessive mutations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do self-pollinating plants not need to produce nectar, scent, or be colorful to attract pollinators?

<p>They do not depend on external carriers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary disadvantage of self-pollination?

<p>Reduced health of offspring (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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