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Biological Functions of Phosphorous

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6 Questions

Which of the following biological functions is directly associated with phosphorous?

Bone growth and energy storage

Phosphorous is essential for which enzyme-mediated process?

Glycolysis

Where is phosphorous primarily absorbed in the human body?

Small intestine

Which of the following foods is most likely to be a good source of phosphorous?

Meats

What role does phosphorous play in maintaining the genetic material in our cells?

It forms the backbone of DNA and RNA.

How does phosphorous contribute to brain and nervous system health?

By forming the membranes of neurons

Study Notes

Biological Function of Phosphorous

  • Phosphorous is essential for bone growth and energy storage, particularly in the formation of ATP from ADP.
  • It plays a crucial role in various enzymatic processes, including glycolysis, ammoniagenesis, and oxidative phosphorylation.

Functions of Phosphorous

  • Maintains strong bones and teeth.
  • Helps maintain energy levels.
  • Involved in the formation of genetic material (DNA and RNA).
  • Forms the membranes of cells.
  • Essential for the healthy function of the brain and nervous system.
  • Helps maintain normal acid-base balance.
  • Facilitates oxygen delivery in the body.

Sources of Phosphorous

  • Found in many foods, especially meats and dairy products.

Absorption of Phosphorous

  • Absorption occurs mainly in the small intestine.
  • Phosphorous is taken in through the diet.

Explore the various biological functions of phosphorous, including its role in bone growth, energy storage, enzymatic processes, and buffer systems.

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