Biological Bases of Behavior and States of Consciousness Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which specialized cells are responsible for passing messages that enable us to think, remember, and experience emotion?

  • Synapses
  • Neurons (correct)
  • Nucleus
  • Neurotransmitters
  • What is the basic element of the nervous system?

  • Neurons (correct)
  • Synapses
  • Neurotransmitters
  • Nucleus
  • What is the function of the brain in the nervous system?

  • To coordinate messages
  • To contain neurons
  • To control behavior
  • To provide instructions to the body (correct)
  • How many neurons are there approximately throughout the body?

    <p>1 trillion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the structure in a neuron that contains the nucleus?

    <p>Cell body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is the neural control center for all endocrine systems in vertebrates?

    <p>Pituitary gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which glands are considered as the major endocrine glands in humans?

    <p>Thyroid and parathyroid glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the study of the endocrine system and its disorders known as?

    <p>Endocrinology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the hypothalamus in the endocrine system?

    <p>To control hormone release from the pituitary gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ in the body also has a role within the endocrine system by secreting certain hormones?

    <p>Kidneys</p> Signup and view all the answers

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