Biologia del Sanguine

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Questions and Answers

Quale de iste optiones es correcte? (Selecte tote que applica)

  • Le sanguine transporta le gas, nutrientes, e le waste. (correct)
  • Le sanguine protecte contra le morbo e le perdita de sanguine. (correct)
  • Le sanguine es un typo de tissue connective. (correct)
  • Le sanguine regula le nivello de pH. (correct)

Quale del sequente es UN function del sanguine?

  • Transporta le hormones.
  • Regula le temperatura del corpore.
  • Regula le pressione osmotic.
  • Tote del super. (correct)
  • Nulle del super.

Quale es le function principal del cellulas blanc in le sanguine?

  • Transporta dioxyd de carbon.
  • Coagular le sanguine.
  • Transporta oxygeno.
  • Combattere le infectiones. (correct)

Quale del sequente es un componente del sanguine que aiuta a coagular le sanguine?

<p>Factores de coagulation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale organo produce le factores de coagulation?

<p>Fegato (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale es le function principal de le cellulas B?

<p>Producer anticorpos pro immunitate de longevo (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale de le sequente cellulas es responsabile pro eliminar cellulas infettate o cancerogene?

<p>Cellulas NK (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale forma ha le cellulas con un núcleo in forma de ren?

<p>Monocitos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quante dies dura le vita de un platelet?

<p>7-10 dies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale de le sequente es un tipo de cellula lender a immune responses?

<p>T Regulatoria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale es le expected lifespan de un monocito in le sanguine?

<p>1-3 dies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale es le prime passo del processo de hemostasis?

<p>Spasmo vascular (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale de iste condiciones es caracterisate per un excessiva formation de clots?

<p>Thrombosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual organo es responsabile pro le clearance de platelets?

<p>Spleen e liver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale de iste es un tipo de embolia?

<p>Pulmonary embolism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale de iste componentes es presente in le sanguine?

<p>Enzymas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale es le function del albumina in le sanguine?

<p>Manter le pression osmotic del sanguine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ubi le bile es producite?

<p>Hepar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale es le function del hemocyanina?

<p>Transportar oxygeno (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale del sequente statements es ver?

<p>Le globulos rubie es le componente major del sanguine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale typo de cellula blanc es le prime a responder a un infection?

<p>Neutrophilos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale cellula blanc es responsabile pro liberar histamine durante un reaction allergic?

<p>Basophilos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale tipo de cellula blanc es specialmente elevate durante un infection acute?

<p>Neutrophilos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale tipo de cellula blanc se focalisa super minacias specific?

<p>Eosinophilos (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale del sequente es un function del cellulas blanc?

<p>Defender le corpore contra infectiones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sanguine

Sanguine es un tipo de tessuto connettivo que circula in le corpo.

Quantitate de sanguine

Le corpore ha circa 4-5 litri de sanguine.

Function de transporto

Le sanguine transporta oxigeno, nutrientes e residuos.

Regulation de pH

Le sanguine regula le pH al valo de 7.35-7.45.

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Protection con globulos albos

Le sanguine protege contra maladie e perda de sanguine per globulos albos.

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Albumina

Le proteina le plus trovate in le sanguine.

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Fatores de Coagulazione

Substantias que prevene le sanguinamento extenso.

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Células Sanguineas Rubras

Células responsabile pro transporto de O₂ e CO₂.

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Plasma

Componente liquid de sanguine, occupa 55% del volumine total.

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Forma de Células Sanguineas

Include células rubras, plateletas e leucocitos.

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Cellulas sanguinee albe

Cellulas responsabile de defender le corpore contra infetiones e patogenes.

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Granulocyte

Un tipo de cellula sanguinea con granulas in su citoplasma; incluye neutrophils, eosinophils e basophils.

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Neutrophils

Cellulas sanguinee albe que es prime respondatores, producendo phagocytosis e mangiando bacterias.

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Eosinophils

Cellulas sanguinee albe que targete minaccias specificas, elevate durante allergias e infestations parasite.

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Basophils

Cellulas sanguinee que libera histamine durante reactiones allergice e inflammation.

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Lymphocytes

Globulos albos con 20-40% de counto, includ B-cells e T-cells.

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B-cells

Типus de lymphocytes que produce anticorpos pro immunitate a longo termino.

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NK cells

Natural Killer cells, primari defesa contra tumores e virus.

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Macrophages

Globulos albos que engulfan e digerend pathogenes e cellulas mortas.

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Plateletas

Fragmentos cellular pro coagulation sanguinea e sana.

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Hemostasis

Processo de fermar le sanguinamento.

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Spasm vascular

Contractation de vasa sanguinee pro limitar sanguine a la plaga.

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Coagulation

Creation de un clot pro stabilisar le sanguine.

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Anticoagulants

Medicamentos que previene formation de clots sanguine.

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