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BIOL 4355: Public Aquarium Operations
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BIOL 4355: Public Aquarium Operations

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Questions and Answers

What year did the Texas State Aquarium officially open to the public?

  • 2003
  • 1990 (correct)
  • 1995
  • 1988
  • Which component is NOT listed as part of the aquarium/zoo operations complexities?

  • Water Quality and Life Support
  • Animal Behavior Studies (correct)
  • Education/Guest Service
  • Wildlife Rescue
  • Which exhibit was completed most recently at the Texas State Aquarium as of 2023?

  • Caribbean Journey
  • Gulf of Mexico
  • Dolphin Bay
  • Center for Wildlife Rescue (correct)
  • Which year marked the beginning of construction for the Gulf of Mexico exhibit?

    <p>1988</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary focuses of the Texas State Aquarium’s operations?

    <p>Conservation &amp; Wellness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the first activation event scheduled?

    <p>Jan 2024</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event occurred in June 2024 related to wildlife rescue?

    <p>Licensing for American black bears &amp; mountain lions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity took place in March 2024?

    <p>Filed patent for Aquatic Field Stabilization System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a focus for research indicated in the content?

    <p>Wildlife disaster problems &amp; solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which institution was listed as a strategic partner for wildlife conservation efforts?

    <p>Texas A&amp;M – Corpus Christi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mission of the Texas State Aquarium?

    <p>To engage people with animals, inspire appreciation for our seas, and support wildlife conservation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is seawater replaced at the Texas State Aquarium?

    <p>Twice a week.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the TSA's living collection consists of invertebrates?

    <p>55.1%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which facilities are part of the Wildlife Care Department at TSA?

    <p>Critical care and triage/treatment areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of injury is commonly treated during sea turtle rehabilitation?

    <p>Pneumonia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a partner in the wildlife rescue program?

    <p>Texas Parks and Wildlife.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Fibropapillomatosis (FP) in sea turtles?

    <p>An external benign tumor caused by a herpes virus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant achievement has TSA made in its wildlife rescue program?

    <p>Releasing over 5,300 animals back into the wild.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals is NOT mentioned as part of the wildlife care department's rehabilitation patients?

    <p>Sharks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Wildlife Response Operations Center (WROC)?

    <p>Monitoring and managing wildlife emergency responses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Objectives

    • Understand complexities of aquarium and zoo operations including animal environments, health, and education
    • Awareness of conservation, disaster planning, guest engagement, and wildlife rescue
    • Importance of water quality and life support systems in aquatic environments

    Texas State Aquarium (TSA) History

    • Original vision for TSA established in 1969
    • Construction of Gulf of Mexico exhibit began in 1988
    • Grand opening held in 1990 with subsequent developments like Dolphin Bay (2003) and Caribbean Journey (2017)
    • Center for Wildlife Rescue opened in 2023; Wildlife Response Operation Center planned for 2024

    TSA Today

    • Official Aquarium of Texas, largest in the state and 5th largest in the US
    • Houses approximately 4,000 animals within 2 million gallons of seawater
    • Employs around 60 zoological staff and engages 550,000 visitors annually

    TSA Terminology

    • TSA: Texas State Aquarium
    • GMEB: Gulf of Mexico Exhibit Building
    • DB: Dolphin Bay
    • CJ: Caribbean Journey
    • WRC: Wildlife Rescue Center
    • AZA: Association of Zoos and Aquariums
    • WROC: Wildlife Response Operations Center

    Animal Care Divisions

    • Includes Animal Operations, Animal Wellness, and various specialties such as Wildlife Rescue, Marine Health, and Water Quality
    • Dive Operations division supports animal care through aquatic expertise

    Living Collection at TSA

    • Total of 342 species across various taxa; 4071 individuals recorded
    • Notable breakdown: 38 mammals, 135 birds, 49 reptiles, 98 elasmobranchs, 1525 teleosts, and 2226 invertebrates

    Wildlife Rescue Program

    • Largest coastal rescue center in Texas, permitted for marine mammals, birds, and sea turtles
    • Over 5,300 animals successfully released back into the wild from 2005 to 2021

    Wildlife Care Facilities

    • Facilities cater to different patient types: birds, sea turtles, and marine mammals, with critical care units and a surgical suite on-site

    Rehabilitation Focus Areas

    • Avian Rehabilitation: 45-60 species treated yearly; 4,292 patients from 2005-2017
    • Sea Turtle Rehabilitation: Address injuries including boat strikes and entanglements; treatment includes antibiotics and surgeries
    • Marine Mammal Rehabilitation: Focus on stabilizing health issues and ensuring long-term recovery

    Wildlife Rescue Capacity

    • Certified for oiled wildlife recovery and responds to large-scale wildlife disasters
    • Collaborates with federal and state agencies, including NOAA and Texas Parks and Wildlife

    Emergency Operations and Planning

    • First wildlife Emergency Operations Center in the US, focusing on South Texas Gulf Coast responses
    • Exercises and planning events scheduled, including tabletop exercises and disaster response training

    Research and Innovation

    • Engagement in wildlife disaster research, developing response plans
    • Recent advancements include sea turtle CT scan technology and the Aquatic Field Stabilization System patent

    Strategic Partnerships

    • Collaborates with institutions such as Texas A&M University - Corpus Christi and the National Park Service to enhance research and operational capabilities

    Final Project

    • Objective to design an exhibit that encapsulates course teachings, with species assignment and presentation to TSA leadership

    Community and Visitor Engagement

    • Aims to inspire appreciation for marine life and promote wildlife conservation through educational exhibits and guest interactions

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential aspects of animal care and operations within public aquariums. Key topics include animal environments, health, conservation efforts, and guest engagement strategies. Gain insight into the complexities of maintaining wildlife and ensuring a resilient aquarium operation.

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