BioFuels Act of 2006 Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of the Biofuels Act of 2006?

  • To promote international oil trade
  • To develop nuclear energy
  • To reduce dependence on imported fuels (correct)
  • To ban all fossil fuels

The Biofuels Act of 2006 aims to increase greenhouse gas emissions.

False (B)

What is the short title of the act passed on July 24, 2006?

Biofuels Act of 2006

The policy of the state regarding biofuels emphasizes the reduction of dependence on imported ______.

<p>fuels</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the objectives of the Biofuels Act with their descriptions:

<p>a) = To use domestic clean energy sources b) = To lower toxic emissions c) = To enhance rural livelihood opportunities d) = To protect natural ecosystems</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does AFTA stand for?

<p>ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bioethanol is produced from fossil fuels.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym DOE stand for?

<p>Department of Energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Biodiesel is derived from _____ and animal fats.

<p>vegetable oils</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct definitions:

<p>Gasoline = Fuel used in spark-ignition engines Biodiesel = Derived from vegetable oils and animal fats Bioethanol = Produced from feedstock and biomass Biodiesel Fuel = Suitable for use as motor fuel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of biomass?

<p>It includes organic matter available on a renewable basis. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Department of Labor and Employment is created under Executive Order No. 126.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is MTBE an abbreviation for?

<p>Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _____ is responsible for the distribution and sale of petroleum fuel products.

<p>Oil Company</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fuel is characterized as a volatile mixture for spark-ignition engines?

<p>Gasoline (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the specific tax on local or imported biofuels per liter?

<p>Zero (0) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sale of raw materials used in biofuel production is subject to value added tax.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which government financial institutions provide high priority financing for biofuel activities?

<p>Development Bank of the Philippines and Land Bank of the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

The production of biofuels using water effluents is considered a form of ______.

<p>reuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not mentioned as a raw material used in biofuel production?

<p>Wheat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Department of Energy (DOE) has new powers to implement the provisions of this Act.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the capital stock must belong to citizens of the Philippines for high priority financing?

<p>At least sixty percent (60%)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of incentives with their descriptions:

<p>Specific Tax = Zero per liter on local or imported biofuels Value Added Tax = Exempt for raw materials in biofuel production Water Effluents = Considered reuse and exempt from charges Financial Assistance = High priority financing for biofuel activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Biofuels Oversight Committee?

<p>To monitor the implementation of biofuels legislation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Biofuels Oversight Committee has a total of twelve members.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What existing benefits are protected for sugar workers under this Act?

<p>The benefits prescribed under R.A. No. 6982, or the Sugar Amelioration Act of 1991.</p> Signup and view all the answers

This Act shall take effect ______ days after its publication in at least two newspapers of general circulation.

<p>fifteen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sections to their focus:

<p>SEC. 16 = Biofuels Oversight Committee formation SEC. 17 = Benefits for biofuel workers SEC. 19 = Repealing of inconsistent laws SEC. 21 = Effectivity of the Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long must the draft of the IRR be posted on the DOE website before its effectivity?

<p>One month (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This Act is prejudicial to clean development mechanism projects.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following acts is prohibited under this legislation?

<p>Diversion of biofuels to unauthorized purposes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

False labeling of biofuels is allowed under this Act.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What agency is responsible for promulgating the IRR of this Act?

<p>The DOE (Department of Energy).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum penalty for committing an act prohibited under this Act?

<p>Five million pesos and up to five years imprisonment</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sale of biofuel-blended gasoline that fails to comply with the minimum _____ by volume is prohibited.

<p>biofuel-blend</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the prohibited acts to their descriptions:

<p>Diversion of biofuels = Use for unintended purposes Sale of non-compliant biofuel = Fails to meet required blend Use of harmful additives = Exceeds determined limits Failure to comply with guidelines = Non-adherence to established rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

What body is empowered to enforce compliance with this Act?

<p>Department of Energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Imprisonment for violations of this Act ranges from one year to five years.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _____ may confiscate products that do not meet the requirements of the Act.

<p>DOE</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Biofuels Act of 2006

Act aiming to reduce dependence on imported fuels by promoting biofuels and sustainable energy sources.

Biofuel

Fuel derived from renewable biological materials.

Bioethanol

Alcohol fuel produced from biomass.

Biodiesel

Biofuel made from vegetable oils or animal fats.

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Biomass

Organic matter used to produce biofuels.

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Feedstock

Raw material used to produce biofuels.

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National Biofuel Board (NBB)

Government board established to oversee biofuel implementation.

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Biofuel Oversight Committee

Committee responsible for monitoring biofuel policies.

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Tax Incentives

Reduced taxes to encourage biofuel production.

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Sugarcane

A plant used as a source for biofuel feedstock.

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Renewable and Sustainable

Able to be replenished and sourced without depleting natural resources.

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Imported Fuels

Fuels acquired from other countries.

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Toxic Emissions

Harmful substances released to the environment.

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Greenhouse Gases

Gases that contribute to global warming.

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Rural Employment

Jobs in rural areas.

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Fuel Blend

Mixing of different types of fuels like gasoline or diesel.

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Congressional Oversight

Review by Congress of executive/government activities.

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Sugar Amelioration Act of 1991

Earlier law providing benefits/support to sugarcane workers.

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Study Notes

BioFuels Act of 2006

  • The BioFuels Act of 2006 was enacted on July 24, 2006, with the aim of reducing dependence on imported fuels.
  • The act was intended to protect public health, the environment, and natural ecosystems while promoting sustainable economic growth.
  • The act mandates the use of biofuels to develop and utilize indigenous renewable and sustainably-sourced clean energy sources.
  • It aims to mitigate toxic and greenhouse gas emissions.
  • The act also seeks to increase rural employment and income.
  • The act defines a variety of important terms related to biofuels, including bioethanol, biodiesel, biomass, and feedstock.
  • It also defines various government agencies that have roles in implementing the act.
  • The act prohibits the diversion of biofuels to other purposes and the sale of biofuel-blended gasoline or diesel that does not comply with the minimum biofuel blend by volume.
  • It prohibits the distribution, sale, and use of automotive fuels containing harmful additives.
  • The act also prohibits non-compliance with the established biofuel guidelines.
  • The act provides for the confiscation of products that fail to comply with its requirements.
  • The act provides for administrative fines and penalties for violations.
  • The act establishes the National Biofuel Board (NBB).
  • The act offers financial assistance to entities engaged in the production, storage, handling, and transport of biofuel and biofuel feedstock.
  • The act provides tax incentives for the production of biofuels, including a zero specific tax on biofuel components.
  • The act exempts the sale of raw materials used in the production of biofuels from the value added tax and exempts water effluents from wastewater charges.
  • The act provides for congressional oversight and establishes a Biofuels Oversight Committee.
  • It ensures the continuation of benefits for sugar workers in the case of sugarcane being used as feedstock.
  • The act creates a mechanism similar to the Sugar Amelioration Act of 1991 for other biofuel workers.
  • The act repeals previous laws that are inconsistent with its provisions.

Biofuel Oversight Committee

  • The committee is composed of fourteen members with the Chairmen of the Committees on Energy of both Houses of Congress as co-chairmen.
  • The Chairmen of the Committees on Agriculture and Trade and Industry are ex officio members.
  • Four additional members from each House are designated by the Senate President and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
  • The minority is entitled to pro-rata representation but has at least one representative on the Committee.

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Related Documents

Republic Act No. 9367 (Biofuels Act of 2006) PDF

Description

This quiz provides an overview of the BioFuels Act of 2006, highlighting its objectives, terms, and regulations. Learn about how the act promotes renewable energy, protects public health, and supports rural employment. Test your knowledge on key terms related to biofuels such as bioethanol and biodiesel.

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