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Questions and Answers
What does biodiversity encompass?
Why is genetic diversity within a species important?
What role do different species play in ecosystems?
What do various ecosystems provide besides essential services like air and water purification?
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Why is biodiversity crucial for the health and resilience of our planet?
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Study Notes
Biodiversity Overview
- Biodiversity encompasses the variety of genes, species, and ecosystems that make up life on Earth.
Genetic Diversity within a Species
- Genetic diversity within a species allows for adaptation to changing environments and increases the likelihood of survival.
- It provides a species with the ability to evolve and respond to new challenges, such as disease and climate change.
Species Roles in Ecosystems
- Different species play unique roles in ecosystems, such as pollinators, decomposers, and predators.
- Each species contributes to the functioning and balance of ecosystems, and their loss can have cascading effects.
Ecosystem Services
- Besides essential services like air and water purification, ecosystems provide:
- Food and nutrient cycling
- Climate regulation
- Soil formation and maintenance
- Coastal protection and recreation opportunities
Importance of Biodiversity
- Biodiversity is crucial for the health and resilience of our planet because it:
- Maintains ecosystem functioning and services
- Supports human well-being and livelihoods
- Provides natural disaster protection and climate change mitigation
- Offers opportunities for new medicines, foods, and other resources
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Description
Learn about the threats to biodiversity and how it can be protected in this informative quiz. Discover the importance of biodiversity and its role in sustaining life on Earth. Dive into the major points and simple explanations in 500 words.
