10 Questions
What percentage of the Earth's biodiversity does the Philippines contain?
Two-thirds
What makes the Philippines a 'megadiversity' country?
Its geographical isolation, diverse habitats, and high rates of endemism
What ecosystem services does the Philippines' biodiversity provide?
Food, water, energy sources, pharmaceuticals
Where do most of the forests in the Philippines reside?
Uplands
Why is the Philippines considered a top global conservation priority area?
Large number of endangered and threatened species
What percentage of the Earth's plants and animal species does the Philippines contain?
70%
Where do 30% of the population, including 12 to 15 million indigenous peoples, reside in the Philippines?
Uplands
What is the total value of timber and non-timber products provided by the forests in the Philippines yearly?
$100 million
What makes the Philippines a top global conservation priority area?
Large number of endangered and threatened species
Why is the location of the Philippines significant for its biodiversity?
Geographical isolation and diverse habitats
Study Notes
Philippines as a Megadiversity Country
- The Philippines contains a significant 5% of the Earth's biodiversity.
- The country's unique geography and location contribute to its megadiversity status.
Importance of Biodiversity
- The Philippines' biodiversity provides essential ecosystem services, including air and water purification, soil formation, and climate regulation.
- These ecosystem services support human life and are crucial for the country's economy.
Forests in the Philippines
- Most of the country's forests are found in the mountains, particularly in the Sierra Madre, Cordillera, and Mindanao regions.
- These forests are home to 30% of the population, including 12 to 15 million indigenous peoples.
Economic Value of Forests
- The forests in the Philippines provide an estimated ₱245 billion (approximately $4.9 billion USD) worth of timber and non-timber products annually.
Conservation Priority
- The Philippines is considered a top global conservation priority area due to its unique and threatened biodiversity, as well as the high rate of deforestation and habitat destruction.
- The country's location within the Coral Triangle, a global hotspot for marine biodiversity, adds to its significance as a conservation priority area.
Test your knowledge on the biodiversity of the Philippines, including its status as a 'megadiversity' country, location, and endemic flora and fauna.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
