Biodiversity and Conservation Issues

Observe the graph and select the correct option.

Select odd one out on the basis of Ex situ conservation.

Which of the following factors will favor species diversity?

The term 'terror of Bengal' is used for:

CFC are air polluting agents which are produced by:

Give two examples of biodegradable materials released from the sugar industry.

Name any two modern techniques of protection of endangered species.

Where was the ozone hole discovered?

Give one example of a natural pollutant.

What do you understand by the EW category of living beings?

Why is Dandiya raas not allowed after 10.00 pm?

Justify why tropical regions exhibit species richness as compared to polar regions.

How does genetic diversity affect the sustenance of a species?

Biodiversity, Conservation and Environmental Issues

Species richness is higher in tropical regions than in polar regions due to greater diversity of vegetation and food resources
There is a steady decline in species richness towards the poles, with higher diversity at lower latitudes
Genetic diversity is crucial for sustenance of a species as it helps them adapt to changing environmental conditions
Genetic diversity allows the population to endure environmental stressors including pollution
Species richness is the number of species in a given area
The formula S=CA^Z is used to calculate species richness
Line A represents S = CA^Z
Line B represents log S = log Z + C log A
Modern techniques for protection of endangered species include:
- Tissue culture
- In vitro fertilization of eggs
- Cryopreservation
Ex-situ conservation is the conservation of a species outside their natural habitat
The ozone hole was discovered in Antarctica
Volcanic ash is a natural pollutant
The EW category of living being refers to a species that is extinct in the wild, found only in captivity or as a naturalized population outside its historic range
Water hyacinth, known as the "terror of Bengal", is an invasive species that disrupts native ecosystems
CFCs are air pollutants produced by jet planes
Dandiya Raas, a traditional dance form, is restricted after 10.00 pm due to noise pollution from loudspeakers
Noise pollution is defined as undesirable loud sound, which can be hazardous to human health
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1981, Amendment 1987, includes noise as an air pollutant
Biodegradable materials released from the sugar industry include molasses and bagasse

This quiz covers essential concepts related to biodiversity, including species richness and the significance of genetic diversity for species survival. It also explores modern conservation techniques, ex-situ conservation practices, and the impact of environmental issues such as the ozone hole. Test your knowledge on these critical environmental topics!