Biodiversity and Animal Health
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason behind certain tribes in Africa consuming the blood of rhinoceroses?

  • To treat wounds due to its anti-infection properties
  • To supplement their protein intake
  • To access a traditional medicine believed to cure HIV (correct)
  • To reduce the risk of extinction for the rhinoceros species
  • Which of the following components is NOT part of an ecosystem?

  • Plants and animals
  • Community and population
  • Climate and economy (correct)
  • Rocks and sunlight
  • What is the purpose of the biodiversity index in ecological assessments?

  • To measure the population size of endangered species
  • To evaluate the impact of human activities on ecosystems
  • To identify areas of high conservation priority
  • To quantify the variety and abundance of different species (correct)
  • What is the primary driver of changes in animal features over time?

    <p>Natural evolution and habitat changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of chemical hazards in the environment?

    <p>Harmful chemicals in air, water, soil, food, and human-made products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of biodiversity in maintaining ecosystem stability?

    <p>It enhances the stability of ecosystems by providing a buffer against disturbances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a cultural hazard?

    <p>Female genital mutilation for nonmedical reasons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of biodiversity conservation?

    <p>To maintain ecosystem services and function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a biological agent that can cause disease in another organism?

    <p>Pathogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a natural hazard?

    <p>Fire and earthquakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of biological hazards?

    <p>More than 1,400 pathogens that can infect humans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a lifestyle choice that can negatively impact health?

    <p>Smoking and making poor food choices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary cause of antimicrobial resistance?

    <p>Germs developing the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of viruses that differs from bacteria?

    <p>They invade a cell and take over its genetic machinery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to know the mechanisms and causes of a health crisis?

    <p>So we can only treat/mitigate a health crisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk of self-medication?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a bacterial disease?

    <p>Urinary infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to avoid self-diagnosis?

    <p>To prevent incorrect diagnosis and treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

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