Biodegradation and Biotransformation Quiz

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Which of the following best describes bioremediation?

Transforming a toxic organic compound to a less toxic one

What is the difference between biodegradation and biotransformation?

Biodegradation transforms an organic compound to another one, while biotransformation breaks down an organic compound to its constituent compounds

What is mineralization?

The complete conversion of organic materials to inorganic products

Study Notes

Bioremediation

  • Bioremediation is the use of living organisms or their enzymes to remove pollutants from the environment

Biodegradation vs Biotransformation

  • Biodegradation is the breakdown of organic pollutants into smaller molecules, ultimately leading to mineralization
  • Biotransformation is the conversion of a pollutant into a more water-soluble or more easily removable form, but not necessarily breaking it down completely

Mineralization

  • Mineralization is the complete breakdown of organic pollutants into carbon dioxide, water, and other inorganic compounds, rendering them harmless to the environment

Test your knowledge on biodegradation, biotransformation, bioremediation, biodetoxification, and mineralization with this quiz. Learn about the process of breaking down organic compounds and transforming them into less toxic substances. Challenge yourself with keywords specific to the topic.

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