Biochemistry Basics

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Which of the following is a sub-discipline of biochemistry?

Structural biology

What are the main areas biochemistry may be divided into?

Structural biology, enzymology, and metabolism

What do proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids have in common?

They are biological macromolecules

What does biochemistry focus on understanding?

The chemical basis for biological processes

What is biochemistry closely related to?

Molecular biology

What is the primary byproduct of oxygenic photosynthesis?

Oxygen

Which organisms are referred to as photoautotrophs due to their ability to perform photosynthesis?

Plants, algae, and cyanobacteria

What is the primary purpose of non-carbon-fixing anoxygenic photosynthesis in Halobacterium?

Direct synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

Which compound stores some of the chemical energy produced during oxygenic photosynthesis?

Carbohydrate molecules such as sugars

What type of reaction synthesizes carbohydrate molecules from carbon dioxide and water during photosynthesis?

Endergonic reaction

Test your knowledge of the fundamental principles of biochemistry, including structural biology, enzymology, and metabolism. Explore the chemical processes within living organisms in this quiz.

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