Biochemical Basis of Living Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the general formula for carbohydrates mentioned in the text?

  • CxHy
  • Cx(H2O)x
  • Cx (H2O)y (correct)
  • CxHyOz
  • Which compound does not fit into the definition of a carbohydrate based on the general formula?

  • Glucose (C6H12O6)
  • Rhamnose (C6H12O5)
  • Sucrose
  • Acetic acid (CH3COOH) (correct)
  • How are carbohydrates chemically defined in the text?

  • Optically active polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones (correct)
  • Polyester compounds
  • Polyhydroxy alkenes
  • Aromatic hydrocarbons
  • What is another name for some sweet-tasting carbohydrates mentioned in the text?

    <p>Sugars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sugar is specifically mentioned as common and used in households in the text?

    <p>Sucrose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which domain of study focuses on the chemical processes within living systems?

    <p>Biochemistry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which biomolecule primarily consists of cane sugar, glucose, and starch?

    <p>Carbohydrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the essential constituents of our food mentioned in the text?

    <p>Carbohydrates and proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of vitamins and mineral salts in living organisms?

    <p>They play a crucial role in various organism functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

    <p>DNA contains thymine, while RNA contains uracil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are carbohydrates considered a large group of organic compounds?

    <p>They are the main source of energy for living organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

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