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1757 में कौन सी घटना नगर बिहार के क्षेत्र से आत्मसात कारण हुई?
1765 में, किस प्रांत का हिस्सा बंगाल प्रेसिडेंसी का अंग बन गया?
19वीं सदी के किस समयानुसार, क्या प्रमुख समस्या थी जो बिहार में चली?
1947 में, भारत को स्वतंत्र होने के कितने समय पहले, बिहार को स्वतंत्र प्रदेश के रूप में मान्यता प्राप्त हुई?
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1757 में प्लसी के युद्ध के बाद, कौन सी क्षेत्रों पर ब्रिटिश सत्ता प्रमुखत: पकड़ हुई?
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1857 में, कौन-सी घटना हुई, जिसे 'सिपाही विद्रोह' के रूप में जाना जाता है?
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Study Notes
Bihar Under British Rule
As European powers expanded across Asia, the Indo-Gangetic plains, including modern Bihar, experienced profound changes. Bihar transitioned from a central fixture of the Mughal Empire to becoming a crucial component of the British Indian Empire.
From Mughal Rule to British Suzerainty
After the decline of the Mughal Empire and the Battle of Plassey in 1757, British influence intensified, and they eventually assumed power over territories that included Bihar. By 1765, Bihar and surrounding areas became part of the Bengal Presidency.
Bihar's Contribution to the Sepoy Rebellion
One notable event during British rule occurred in 1857, the year commonly referred to as the Indian Mutiny or Sepoy Rebellion. Bihar played a significant role in the conflict due to the deployment of native troops from its territory.
Colonial Administration and Reforms
Throughout the remainder of the 19th century, administrative structures were set up in Bihar, and efforts were made to introduce Western systems into society. Despite initial progress, challenges persisted regarding law and order, especially concerning local tribal groups.
Bihar Divisions Prior to Independence
By 1912, following a request from the government of India, Bihar and Odisha were separated from Bengal Presidency and recognized as individual provinces. However, Bihar did not receive its current status as an autonomous state until after India gained independence in 1947.
Conclusion
Bihar's journey under British rule involved complex interactions among regional governance, military operations, and societal change. Its diverse historical experience ultimately contributed to the formation of contemporary Bihar and its relationship with neighboring countries and Indian entities.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Bihar's transition from Mughal rule to British suzerainty, its role in the Sepoy Rebellion, colonial administration, and divisions prior to independence. Explore Bihar's historical journey under British rule through this quiz.
