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Questions and Answers
What is the position of Bihar in terms of population among the states in India?
What is the position of Bihar in terms of population among the states in India?
Third
What is the approximate length of Bihar from east to west?
What is the approximate length of Bihar from east to west?
695 kilometers
What percentage of Bihar's population depends on agriculture and animal husbandry?
What percentage of Bihar's population depends on agriculture and animal husbandry?
Around 80%
What is the historical name of the ancient Bihar region?
What is the historical name of the ancient Bihar region?
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Where did Buddha attain Enlightenment?
Where did Buddha attain Enlightenment?
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Who was born in Patna, Bihar?
Who was born in Patna, Bihar?
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What is the most famous festival in Bihar?
What is the most famous festival in Bihar?
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What is the name of the staple food for the people of Bihar?
What is the name of the staple food for the people of Bihar?
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What festival marks the beginning of the summer season in Bihar?
What festival marks the beginning of the summer season in Bihar?
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What is the name of the Hindu festival celebrated in Bihar, recalling the birth of Lord Rama?
What is the name of the Hindu festival celebrated in Bihar, recalling the birth of Lord Rama?
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Study Notes
Geography and Location
- Bihar is located in the eastern part of India and is the third most populous state in the country.
- It is the 13th largest state in India, covering an area of 695 kilometers in length and 43 kilometers in width from east to west.
- Bihar shares borders with Nepal to the north, Uttar Pradesh to the west, West Bengal to the east, and Jharkhand to the south.
Economy and Agriculture
- Bihar is one of the strongest agricultural states in India, with around 80% of its population depending on agriculture and animal husbandry.
- The state enjoys a unique location-specific advantage due to its proximity to the vast markets of eastern and northern India.
History and Culture
- Bihar's history dates back to the prehistoric period, with various invasions of different dynasties throughout its history.
- The ancient Bihar region was known as Magadha, where the great King Ashoka of the Mauryan Dynasty had his capital in Pataliputra (present-day Patna).
- Buddhism originated in ancient Bihar, where Buddha attained Enlightenment in Bodh Gaya.
- Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th and last Guru of Sikhism, was born in Patna, Bihar.
Festivals and Celebrations
- Chhath Puja is the most famous festival in Bihar, celebrated for four days in November to worship the sun god.
- Ram Navami is a major Hindu festival celebrated in Bihar, recalling the birth of Lord Rama.
- Other festivals and celebrations in Bihar include Makar Sankranti, which marks the beginning of the summer season.
Cuisine
- Bihar is known for its authentic and lip-smacking cuisine, both vegetarian and non-vegetarian.
- Some popular Bihari dishes include litti-chokha, which is a staple food for the people of Bihar.
Geography and Location
- Bihar is situated in the eastern part of India and is the country's third most populous state.
- The state covers an area of 695 kilometers in length and 43 kilometers in width from east to west.
- Bihar shares borders with Nepal to the north, Uttar Pradesh to the west, West Bengal to the east, and Jharkhand to the south.
Economy and Agriculture
- Approximately 80% of Bihar's population depends on agriculture and animal husbandry.
- The state's unique location provides an advantage due to its proximity to the vast markets of eastern and northern India.
History and Culture
- Bihar's history dates back to the prehistoric period, with various invasions of different dynasties throughout its history.
- The ancient region of Bihar was known as Magadha, with the capital of the Mauryan Dynasty, Pataliputra, located in present-day Patna.
- Buddhism originated in ancient Bihar, where Buddha attained Enlightenment in Bodh Gaya.
- Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th and last Guru of Sikhism, was born in Patna, Bihar.
Festivals and Celebrations
- Chhath Puja is the most famous festival in Bihar, celebrated for four days in November to worship the sun god.
- Ram Navami is a major Hindu festival celebrated in Bihar, recalling the birth of Lord Rama.
- Makar Sankranti is another significant festival in Bihar, marking the beginning of the summer season.
Cuisine
- Bihar is known for its authentic and lip-smacking cuisine, both vegetarian and non-vegetarian.
- Litti-chokha is a staple food and a popular dish in Bihar.
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Description
This quiz covers the geographical location and economic features of Bihar, the third most populous state in India. Get to know its borders, agricultural significance, and more.
