Big Five Personality Traits
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Questions and Answers

What is the task of the oral stage?

  • To develop trust or mistrust (correct)
  • To develop autonomy
  • To develop shame and doubt
  • To develop self-expression

    • What happens towards the end of the biting period of the oral stage?

  • The child starts to derive pleasure from the anal zone.
  • The child becomes independent in walking, talking, and eating. (correct)
  • The child becomes dependent on the parents for bladder and bowel control.
  • The child becomes more reliant on the mouth zone for pleasure.

    • What is the task of the anal stage?

  • To develop trust or mistrust
  • To develop shame and doubt
  • To develop self-expression
  • To develop autonomy (correct)

    • What happens if the parents are supportive and the child is allowed to function with some independence during the anal stage?

    <p>The child develops autonomy and confidence in controlling their functions and the people around them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of the child developing autonomy during the anal stage?

    <p>The child develops confidence in controlling their functions and the people around them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the feeling of trust or mistrust developed during the oral stage continue to be modified?

    <p>It is modified, reinforced, or impoverished according to the experiences of the client in subsequent years of life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is involved in the sensory experience of the world, according to the text?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality trait theory focuses on qualities like sincerity, fairness, modesty, and greed avoidance?

    <p>Honesty-Humility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What senses are included in perception according to the text?

    <p>All of the senses mentioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality trait theory emphasizes social self-esteem, sociability, and liveliness?

    <p>Extroversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of perception helps in recognizing a friend's face or a familiar scent?

    <p>Cognitive processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality trait theory encompasses organization, diligence, perfectionism, and prudence?

    <p>Conscientiousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary task of adolescence?

    <p>Developing a sense of identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach is recommended for helping problem adolescents, according to the text?

    <p>Group work and role modeling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary task of young adulthood?

    <p>Intimacy vs. isolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the four groups of personality theories mentioned in the text?

    <p>Humanistic Theories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with formulating the Psychoanalytic Theory of personality?

    <p>Sigmund Freud</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of setting goals that do not motivate you?

    <p>Developing a negative mindset about your abilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of goal setting?

    <p>To motivate and guide actions towards a desired outcome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Golden Rules of goal setting mentioned in the text?

    <p>Set goals that are easily achievable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about the various personality theories?

    <p>No single theory is comprehensive enough to explain personality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor in achieving your goals?

    <p>Having a sense of urgency and commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the SMART criteria mentioned in the text?

    <p>To provide guidelines for setting effective goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if you set too many goals without prioritizing them?

    <p>You will have too little time to devote to each goal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes transactional analysis?

    <p>A psychoanalytic theory that examines social transactions to understand behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental unit of social intercourse in transactional analysis?

    <p>Transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an influence on Eric Berne's development of transactional analysis?

    <p>Carl Jung's analytical psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of using transactional analysis in therapy?

    <p>To address one's interactions and communications with the purpose of establishing and reinforcing the idea that each individual is valuable and has the capacity for positive change and personal growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about transactional analysis is NOT true?

    <p>It is based solely on Sigmund Freud's theories of personality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of transactional analysis, according to the text?

    <p>To analyze social transactions and understand behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

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