Big Basin Redwood Fire Recovery Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary reasons the redwood trees were able to recover quickly after the CZU Lightning Complex Fire?

  • They have highly nutritious soil around them.
  • They are damaged less in stronger winds.
  • They store excess energy from leaf photosynthesis. (correct)
  • They are constantly watered by natural springs.

What discovery did researchers make about the stored energy in the giant redwoods?

  • It was all produced within the last few years.
  • It has no significant impact on regrowth.
  • It was between 50 and 100 years old. (correct)
  • It could last for only a few months.

What characteristic of the redwood trees helps to protect them from wildfires?

  • Their widespread branches.
  • Their deep root systems.
  • Their close proximity to water sources.
  • Their thick bark. (correct)

From where do the new leaf sprouts in redwood trees grow after a fire?

<p>Bud tissue from the tree's center. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the charred trees in the Big Basin Redwood State Park are showing signs of regrowth?

<p>90 percent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How tall can redwood trees in the Big Basin Redwood State Park grow?

<p>Over 300 feet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors did NOT contribute to the resiliency of redwoods to fire?

<p>Seasonal rainfall patterns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of the researchers led by Drew Peltier?

<p>Investigating the redwoods' recovery after fire. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Redwood Bark

The outer layer of a redwood tree that provides protection from fire damage.

Redwood Energy Storage

The ability of a redwood tree to store energy from photosynthesis for future use, even decades later.

Radiocarbon Dating

The process of dating organic materials based on the amount of carbon-14 isotope remaining.

Bud Tissue

Specialized cells in redwood trees responsible for producing new leaves.

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Redwood Resilience

The ability of a redwood tree to regrow after experiencing a fire.

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CZU Lightning Complex Fire

The intense wildfire that burned 97% of Big Basin Redwood State Park in 2020.

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Photosynthesis

The process by which plants convert sunlight into energy.

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Redwood Trees

The tall, slender trees found in Big Basin Redwood State Park.

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Study Notes

Big Basin Redwood State Park Fire Recovery

  • Big Basin Redwood State Park, California, is home to tall, ancient redwoods.
  • The CZU Lightning Complex Fire in 2020 significantly damaged the park, burning 97% of it.
  • Despite severe damage, the redwoods rapidly regrew.
  • Research by Drew Peltier's team revealed two key resilience strategies.

Redwood Energy Storage

  • Redwoods store excess energy produced by leaf photosynthesis.
  • This stored energy sustains the trees when leaves are absent.
  • Radiocarbon dating indicated stored energy was created as far back as the 1920s.
  • The stored energy played a crucial role in the rapid regrowth.

Redwood Bud Tissue for Regrowth

  • Redwoods possess bud tissue enabling leaf regrowth.
  • The new sprouts originated from tissue nearly as old as the tree itself.
  • Studies traced the tissue to the center of the tree's wood.
  • This suggests the trees have an exceptionally long lifespan.

Redwood Fire Resilience

  • Redwoods possess multiple adaptations for fire resilience.
  • Height and thick bark are notable features.
  • Stored energy and bud tissue for regrowth are two crucial adaptations discovered.

Park Recovery Outlook

  • While full recovery will take years, signs of regrowth are widespread in affected areas.
  • About 90% of the charred trees have significant regrowth.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the resilience of redwoods in Big Basin Redwood State Park after the CZU Lightning Complex Fire. Learn about the unique strategies employed by these ancient trees for regeneration and energy storage. Explore how their remarkable characteristics enable them to thrive despite devastating wildfires.

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