Biblical Types of Love: Agape, Storge, Philia, and Eros

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17 Questions

What is the primary characteristic of Agape love as described in the Bible?

Unconditional and selfless love

In the Bible, which type of love is associated with romantic or erotic love?

Eros

According to the Bible, what is the result of believers showing Philia love to one another?

It identifies them as disciples of Jesus

Which type of love is described in the Bible as a brotherly affection or familial love?

Storge

What is the primary theme of the Song of Solomon, which is associated with Eros love?

The power of romantic love

What is the primary condition for being able to provide love to others?

Having a strong sense of self-compassion

According to Aristotle, what is the basis of friendly feelings for others?

Feelings for oneself

What is the term for the type of love characterized by flirting and uncommitted affection?

Ludus

What is the result of not having unconditional love for oneself?

Inability to love others

What is the term for the type of love that is characterized by an unhealthy obsession with one person or way of loving?

Mania

What is the ultimate goal of achieving philautia, according to the text?

Achieving spiritual freedom

What is the primary characteristic of Eros in the context of Greek terms for love?

A passionate and primal form of love that arouses romantic and sexual feelings

According to the ancient Greeks, what was the primary reason for considering Eros as dangerous and frightening?

It involves a loss of control through the primal impulse to procreate

Which type of love is associated with infatuation and physical pleasure?

Eros or passionate love

What is the primary difference between Eros and Philia in the context of Greek terms for love?

Philia is a love between equals while Eros is a passionate and primal form of love

How do people typically define love in today’s society?

Based on how they express it

What is the common theme that underlies the concept of love in the biblical context?

The feeling of love and how it is shown

Study Notes

Types of Love in the Bible

  • Agape love is defined in John 3:16 as God's love for the world, demonstrated by giving His only begotten Son for humanity's salvation.
  • Storge love is brotherly affection, as described in Romans 12:10, where believers are encouraged to show love and respect for one another.

Greek Terms for Love

  • Philia (affectionate love) is described in John 13:35 as the love disciples have for one another, identifying them as Christ's followers.
  • Eros love is described in Song of Solomon 1:2-4 as romantic and sexual desire, associated with passion and physical pleasure.

Self-Love

  • Philautia (self-love) is the healthy form of self-love, promoting self-compassion and understanding, as described in Aristotle's philosophy.
  • Philautia is essential for being able to love others, as you cannot share what you do not have.

Other Types of Love

  • Ludus is playful or uncommitted love, often characterized by flirting and crushes, commonly seen in young relationships.
  • Mania is an unhealthy, addictive type of love, where individuals become obsessed with one person or way of loving.

Biblical Concept of Love

  • The biblical concept of love encompasses agape, storge, philia, and eros, each with its unique characteristics and expressions.
  • Understanding these types of love can provide insight into the complexities of human relationships and emotions.

Explore the different types of love mentioned in the Bible, including Agape, Storge, Philia, and Eros, with examples from John 3:16, Romans 12:10, John 13:35, and Song of Solomon 1:2-4. Test your knowledge of these biblical concepts and their meanings.

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