Biblical Story Typology and Pre-Figuration Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What concept does the biblical story of Jonah prefiguring Christ illustrate in Christian art?

  • Proselytism
  • Hagiography
  • Typology (correct)
  • Iconoclasm

Which ancient Roman sarcophagus features scenes depicting stories from both the Old and New Testaments?

  • Christ Seated Sarcophagus
  • Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus (correct)
  • Sarcophagus with Philosopher, Orant, and Testament Scenes
  • Endymion Roman Sarcophagus

In early Christian art, what concern did Eusebius express about depicting Christ?

  • Potential for leading to idolatry (correct)
  • Risk of incurring divine wrath
  • Conflict with Roman artistic traditions
  • Misrepresentation of biblical figures

According to Jocelyn Toynbee, what distinction did she make regarding the potential for idolatry in Christian art?

<p>No risk in votive pictures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which artistic work from around 350–375 AD features an image of Christ seated?

<p>Christ Seated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Eusebius warn would happen if artists depicted only the human form of Christ before transformation?

<p>Risk falling into pagan error (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year did Constantine's 'Edict of Milano' take place?

<p>313 BCE (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What monogram was associated with Christ during Constantine's time?

<p>Chi-Rho symbol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Early Christian art, what is a 'cubiculum'?

<p>Prayer room (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is depicted in the painted ceiling of a cubiculum in the Catacomb of Saints Peter and Marcellinus?

<p>The Good Shepherd, Jonah, and Orants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'In hoc signo vinces' signify?

<p>'By this sign, conquer' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked the Roman Empire at the time of Constantine?

<p>Issuing of 'Edict of Thessalonica' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Good Shepherd do in the Christian sarcophagus mentioned?

<p>Tend to the sheep (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Sarcophagus with the Story of Jonah depict?

<p>A man swallowed by a big fish (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Christian symbolism, what is represented by 'the Good Shepherd' sacrificing himself for 'the sheep'?

<p>Salvation of humanity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the number 99 in the text provided?

<p>Number of sins forgiven by repentance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which biblical story is associated with a large fish swallowing a man?

<p>The story of Jonah and the whale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What animal is often associated with Christian symbolism in the text provided?

<p>Lamb (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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