Biblical Figure: Nathan

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Questions and Answers

What does the name Nathan mean?

  • Prophet of God
  • God is great
  • Gift of God
  • He has given (correct)

When did Nathan live in Israel?

  • Eighth century BC
  • Ninth century BC
  • Eleventh century BC
  • Tenth century BC (correct)

What was Nathan's role in the kingship of David and his successor Solomon?

  • Military commander
  • High priest
  • Official warden (correct)
  • Royal advisor

What did David write after God did not give him permission to build the Temple?

<p>Hymns to be used in worship (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Psalm 51, which we recite daily?

<p>The song of repentance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Nathan initiate the process of anointing Solomon as the next king?

<p>With the secret parlance of Bathsheba, wife of King David (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Nathan the Prophet

  • Nathan means 'He has given' and lived in Israel in the 10th century BC during King David's reign.
  • His ministry started when David was thinking of building a temple for Yahweh.

Nathan's Ministry

  • Nathan appeared before David with a message from God.
  • He became the official warden of the kingship of David and his successor Solomon.
  • Nathan encouraged David to write hymns to be used in worship, even though God didn't permit David to build the Temple.

Confronting David's Sin

  • Nathan confronted King David about his deadly sin, using a story to illustrate the king's wrongdoing.
  • This led David to repentance, and he composed Psalm 51, a song of repentance, in response.

Anointing Solomon

  • God continued to speak and act through Nathan, who initiated steps to anoint Solomon as the next king.
  • This was done in secret, with Bathsheba's help, to prevent Adonijah, another son of David, from plotting to become the successor.

Nathan's Significance

  • Nathan is considered an important prophet who conveyed God's messages and commands to the people and rulers.
  • His life and prophetic ministry demonstrate how a messenger of God should speak and act without fear or favor.

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