Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the ultimate goal of evangelistic preaching according to Paul in Romans?
What is the ultimate goal of evangelistic preaching according to Paul in Romans?
- To lead people who do not know God to call on Him (correct)
- To call on God for personal benefits
- To help people understand spirituality better
- To encourage regular church attendance
What is required for people to believe in God according to the passage?
What is required for people to believe in God according to the passage?
- Having access to biblical texts
- Hearing about Him through proclamation (correct)
- Experiencing spiritual revelations
- Attending church services regularly
What does embodied witness of word and deed refer to in the context of evangelism?
What does embodied witness of word and deed refer to in the context of evangelism?
- Just the actions of believers in their communities
- Statements made by church leaders in sermons
- A combination of verbal proclamation and lived experience (correct)
- Only the preaching done during church services
According to the passage, why is evangelistic preaching still important today?
According to the passage, why is evangelistic preaching still important today?
What trend is observed regarding church attendance that impacts evangelistic preaching?
What trend is observed regarding church attendance that impacts evangelistic preaching?
What time of day does Peter mention in his address to indicate that they are not drunk?
What time of day does Peter mention in his address to indicate that they are not drunk?
According to Peter's speech, who will prophesy in the last days?
According to Peter's speech, who will prophesy in the last days?
What significant event does Peter refer to about Jesus in his address?
What significant event does Peter refer to about Jesus in his address?
What does Peter say about David in his speech?
What does Peter say about David in his speech?
What is said to happen in the heavens in the last days, according to the prophecy Peter quotes?
What is said to happen in the heavens in the last days, according to the prophecy Peter quotes?
What does Peter declare will happen to everyone who calls on the name of the Lord?
What does Peter declare will happen to everyone who calls on the name of the Lord?
What does Peter use from David to support his claims about Jesus?
What does Peter use from David to support his claims about Jesus?
What is one of the key themes of Peter's message during his address?
What is one of the key themes of Peter's message during his address?
What did Peter tell the crowd they should do after his sermon?
What did Peter tell the crowd they should do after his sermon?
What phenomenon occurred before Peter started his sermon that gathered the crowd?
What phenomenon occurred before Peter started his sermon that gathered the crowd?
How many people were baptized on the day of Peter's sermon?
How many people were baptized on the day of Peter's sermon?
What was the immediate reaction of the crowd to Peter's message?
What was the immediate reaction of the crowd to Peter's message?
What did the crowd experience when they heard the apostles speaking?
What did the crowd experience when they heard the apostles speaking?
Who stood with Peter as he addressed the crowd?
Who stood with Peter as he addressed the crowd?
In Peter's sermon, what cultural connection did he emphasize to the crowd?
In Peter's sermon, what cultural connection did he emphasize to the crowd?
What did Peter say God had made Jesus after his resurrection?
What did Peter say God had made Jesus after his resurrection?
What scripture did Peter reference to connect Jesus' ministry to the crowd's experience?
What scripture did Peter reference to connect Jesus' ministry to the crowd's experience?
What was the response of the crowd after hearing Peter's message?
What was the response of the crowd after hearing Peter's message?
What did Peter ask the crowd to do in response to the sermon?
What did Peter ask the crowd to do in response to the sermon?
What does the term 'breaking of bread' in Peter's sermon imply?
What does the term 'breaking of bread' in Peter's sermon imply?
What role did baptism play in Peter's message?
What role did baptism play in Peter's message?
In what city did Peter deliver his sermon?
In what city did Peter deliver his sermon?
How did Peter demonstrate boldness during his address to the crowd?
How did Peter demonstrate boldness during his address to the crowd?
Which significant Old Testament figure did Peter repeatedly reference?
Which significant Old Testament figure did Peter repeatedly reference?
What did Peter emphasize about his role in the sermon?
What did Peter emphasize about his role in the sermon?
Which of these groups was NOT mentioned as part of the crowd at Peter's sermon?
Which of these groups was NOT mentioned as part of the crowd at Peter's sermon?
What does the term 'repent' signify in Peter's message?
What does the term 'repent' signify in Peter's message?
How were the baptisms likely conducted after Peter's sermon?
How were the baptisms likely conducted after Peter's sermon?
What did Peter first do when addressing the crowd?
What did Peter first do when addressing the crowd?
What was the primary focus of Peter's message to the crowd?
What was the primary focus of Peter's message to the crowd?
In the context of Peter's sermon, what was Jesus regarded as?
In the context of Peter's sermon, what was Jesus regarded as?
What does the Holy Spirit's action signify in relation to Peter's sermon?
What does the Holy Spirit's action signify in relation to Peter's sermon?
What did Peter refer to in his sermon that was already well-known to the crowd?
What did Peter refer to in his sermon that was already well-known to the crowd?
What does Calgarian scholar Craig Keener suggest about repentance preached by Peter?
What does Calgarian scholar Craig Keener suggest about repentance preached by Peter?
What was a core sacrament of Christianity observed through Peter's call?
What was a core sacrament of Christianity observed through Peter's call?
How did the early church view the good news proclaimed by Jesus?
How did the early church view the good news proclaimed by Jesus?
Study Notes
Conversion Within a Crowd
- Peter, addressing a diverse crowd in Jerusalem, clarified that the apostles were not drunk but filled with the Holy Spirit as foretold by the prophet Joel.
- Joel's prophecy indicates that God's Spirit will pour out on all people, leading to visions, prophecies, and signs in the heavens before the Day of the Lord.
- Peter identified Jesus of Nazareth as a man validated by God through miracles, crucified per God's plan, and resurrected from the dead.
- David prophesied Jesus' resurrection, emphasizing that He was not abandoned to death nor suffered decay.
- Peter proclaimed Jesus as both Lord and Messiah, inviting everyone to acknowledge their role in His crucifixion.
The Call to Repentance
- Peter urged the crowd to "repent and be baptized" for forgiveness of sins and promised the gift of the Holy Spirit to all who call on God.
- Approximately three thousand people accepted the message and were baptized, forming the early Christian community devoted to teaching, fellowship, and prayer.
The Role of the Holy Spirit
- The Holy Spirit's activity was critical to the event, prompting curiosity and gathering a large crowd for Peter's sermon during Pentecost.
- The apostles began speaking in multiple languages, drawing a diverse audience from various regions (e.g., Parthians, Medes, Romans).
Peter's Authority and Community Involvement
- Peter preached as part of a community, standing with other apostles and indicating shared support and leadership.
- His address was characterized by boldness and a direct response to crowd misconceptions, highlighting cultural and religious ties.
Connecting Tradition to Present
- Peter referenced shared Jewish ancestry, appealing to the crowd’s identity and traditions, particularly mentioning David and prophetic scriptures.
- He linked Jesus's ministry and the current phenomena of the Holy Spirit to prophetic expectations familiar to the Jewish audience.
The Baptismal Significance
- The baptism was not just a ritual but represented a transformative new life in the community of believers, marking the beginning of their commitment to following Christ.
- Baptism was closely tied to evangelism, repentance, and the receiving of the Holy Spirit, showcasing the interconnectedness of these practices in early Christianity.
Evangelistic Preaching's Relevance
- The narrative emphasizes the necessity of evangelistic preaching today, aligning with Romans 10's message that hearing about God leads to faith and calling upon Him.
- In a time when church attendance is declining, evangelistic sermons remain a vital tool for reaching people seeking spiritual answers outside established churches.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the themes of conversion and prophecy in Acts 2. This quiz focuses on Peter's address to the crowd, referencing the prophet Joel and the significance of the events that transpired. Test your understanding of this pivotal moment in biblical history.
