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Bhutan's 13th FYP Strategic Objectives
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Bhutan's 13th FYP Strategic Objectives

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Questions and Answers

What is the main aim of the 13th FYP?

  • To eliminate all diseases in Bhutan
  • To foster a healthy and productive society (correct)
  • To expand Bhutan's geographical territory
  • To increase the population of Bhutan

    • Outcome-2 focuses on establishing a shock-responsive social protection system.

    False

    What is one of the strategic objectives of the 13th FYP for Bhutan by 2029?

  • To limit out-migration of citizens
  • To establish Bhutan as a high-income country (correct)
  • To reduce the literacy rate
  • To minimize healthcare expenditures

    • The 13th FYP does not focus on economic development.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one key deliverable aimed at improving health and wellbeing for all Bhutanese by 2029.

    <p>More Bhutanese practice healthy lifestyles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the GDP target for Bhutan by 2029 according to the 13th FYP?

    <p>USD five billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ___ Programme aims to ensure the good health and well-being of the Bhutanese population.

    <p>Healthy Drukyul</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bhutan aims to have a healthy and productive society founded on equitable and high-quality ______.

    <p>health, education and social protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each outcome with its corresponding focus:

    <p>Outcome-1 = Improving health and wellbeing Outcome-2 = Improving access to education Outcome-3 = Establishing social protection system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key deliverable for Outcome-3?

    <p>Safe, inclusive and quality education infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following challenges is highlighted in the economic development overview of Bhutan?

    <p>Geographic challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The curriculum and assessment system is considered dynamic and adaptive under Outcome-2.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following national programmes to the outcomes they aim to deliver:

    <p>Economic Growth = High-income country Health and Education = Healthy and productive society Governance = Trusted governance ecosystem Social Protection = Equitable health and welfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Job creation has increased significantly in Bhutan due to structural changes in the economy.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one strategy employed by the Healthy Drukyul Programme?

    <p>Promote healthier lifestyles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major issue faced by Bhutan’s private sector?

    <p>Weak capacity for expansion and growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary goals of the need-based rationalisation of health facilities?

    <p>To enhance the accessibility and quality of healthcare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Education Transformation Programme includes establishing early childhood development centres.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach is intended to improve regulatory and monitoring systems in healthcare?

    <p>Innovative approaches and digital solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The curriculum and education programmes will focus on STEM education and fostering _______ thinking.

    <p>critical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following health initiatives with their corresponding focus area:

    <p>Need-based rationalisation = Enhancing accessibility Regulatory improvements = Streamlining patient referral pathways Health workforce strengthening = Ensuring access to medical supplies Preventive healthcare investments = Promoting healthy lifestyles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a component of the strategy for improving the education workforce?

    <p>Prioritising teacher professional development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Digital health capabilities are being enhanced to weaken healthcare services.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sector engaged the majority of the labor force in 2022?

    <p>Agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The industry sector employed the largest share of the labor force.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main emphasis of investments in preventive and promotive healthcare?

    <p>Cost-effective interventions for health risk identification and combating NCDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary investments driving capital stock in Bhutan?

    <p>Public sector investments in infrastructure for hydropower generation and health and education services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 2022, the service sector employed ___ percent of the labor force.

    <p>42.8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What compounded infrastructure costs in Bhutan?

    <p>High transportation costs due to mountainous terrains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the economic sectors with their respective GDP shares in 2022:

    <p>Agriculture = 14.67% Industry = 31.82% Services = 53.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bhutan's investment in productive assets is currently at a mature stage.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the challenges faced regarding education and skills development in Bhutan?

    <p>Issues with quality and relevance of education and skills development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sector is expected to contribute to reducing carbon emissions and enhancing resource efficiency?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Attracting 300,000 tourists annually is part of the strategy to enhance GDP contributions.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the goals of the 13th Five Year Plan regarding environmental impact?

    <p>To reduce carbon emissions and pollution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The country aims to improve its business eco-system by investing in ______, connectivity, and energy.

    <p>infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the initiatives with their expected outcomes:

    <p>Attracting FDI = Increased investment in various sectors Supplying skilled workforce = Enhanced workforce efficiency Improving business eco-system = Greater economic diversification Investing in infrastructure = Better connectivity and energy supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Strategic Objectives of the 13th FYP

    • By 2029, Bhutan aims to achieve the status of a high-income country with a GDP of USD 5 billion, emphasizing innovation and sustainability.
    • The plan envisions a healthy society supported by equitable health, education, and social protection systems.
    • Sovereignty, territorial integrity, security, unity, and economic prosperity are to be safeguarded and strengthened.
    • Governance will be transformed to improve economic growth and enhance citizens' quality of life.

    Implementation Framework

    • Eight national programmes will be executed collaboratively by central agencies, local governments, and partners.
    • These programmes target eight outcomes and 40 outputs across economic, social, security, and governance sectors.
    • Agency-specific and local government plans are integrated for coherence and mutual reinforcement of objectives.

    Economic Overview

    • Bhutan's GDP per capita reached USD 3,833.03 in 2022, showcasing rapid economic growth but limited job creation.
    • Structural changes led by public sector investments in hydropower have hindered diversification.
    • Geographic challenges and inadequate infrastructure exacerbate high youth unemployment and out-migration for better opportunities.
    • The private sector is underdeveloped, with limited access to finance, especially for small businesses.

    Key Deliverables for Economic Development

    • Transition towards a high-income country through innovation and sustainability.
    • Development of a healthy, productive society with equitable access to health and education.
    • Improved health outcomes focusing on lifestyle changes, public health management, and healthcare accessibility by 2029.

    Health Sector Objectives

    • Outcome-1 aims for better health and wellbeing, with outputs like promoting healthy lifestyles, managing public health concerns, and improving healthcare access and workforce quality.
    • A sustainable health financing system and efficient use of technology will be prioritized.

    Education Sector Objectives

    • Outcome-2 focuses on enhancing access to quality education and lifelong learning.
    • Outputs include improving the educational workforce, ensuring safe infrastructure, and adopting modern curriculum standards focusing on STEM and critical thinking.

    Social Protection Systems

    • Outcome-3 aims to develop a comprehensive social protection system, with outputs targeting an enabling environment and expanded essential programmes.

    Healthy Drukyul Programme

    • Promotes good health and aligns with universal health coverage and accessibility.
    • Emphasizes investments in preventive healthcare, health workforce enhancement, and innovative solutions for healthcare delivery.

    Education Transformation Programme

    • Strategies include providing access to early childhood education, transforming curricula, enhancing teacher quality, and modernizing school infrastructure.

    Productivity Challenges

    • Low productivity levels across various sectors are evident, with significant employment in agriculture despite its low GDP contribution.
    • Infrastructure development is limited by high costs and remote geographical challenges impeding transport.

    Market Access Issues

    • Bhutan's engagement in regional and international trade remains limited, necessitating efforts to diversify and green the economy.
    • Strategic sectors are targeted for GDP enhancement through investments in sustainable practices, climate financing, and boosting tourism.

    Investment Goals and Expected Outcomes

    • Attracting at least 300,000 tourists annually and enhancing revenue through climate initiatives and biodiversity conservation are vital for economic growth.
    • The plan focuses on reducing carbon emissions while promoting energy efficiency and resource management.

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    Related Documents

    13th FYP.pdf

    Description

    Explore the strategic goals outlined in Bhutan's 13th Five-Year Plan (FYP) aimed at transforming the nation by 2029. This quiz covers objectives related to economic growth, societal health, national sovereignty, and governance reforms. Test your knowledge on these key initiatives for a sustainable and prosperous future.

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