Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main aim of the 13th FYP?
What is the main aim of the 13th FYP?
- To eliminate all diseases in Bhutan
- To foster a healthy and productive society (correct)
- To expand Bhutan's geographical territory
- To increase the population of Bhutan
Outcome-2 focuses on establishing a shock-responsive social protection system.
Outcome-2 focuses on establishing a shock-responsive social protection system.
False (B)
What is one of the strategic objectives of the 13th FYP for Bhutan by 2029?
What is one of the strategic objectives of the 13th FYP for Bhutan by 2029?
- To limit out-migration of citizens
- To establish Bhutan as a high-income country (correct)
- To reduce the literacy rate
- To minimize healthcare expenditures
The 13th FYP does not focus on economic development.
The 13th FYP does not focus on economic development.
Name one key deliverable aimed at improving health and wellbeing for all Bhutanese by 2029.
Name one key deliverable aimed at improving health and wellbeing for all Bhutanese by 2029.
What is the GDP target for Bhutan by 2029 according to the 13th FYP?
What is the GDP target for Bhutan by 2029 according to the 13th FYP?
The ___ Programme aims to ensure the good health and well-being of the Bhutanese population.
The ___ Programme aims to ensure the good health and well-being of the Bhutanese population.
Bhutan aims to have a healthy and productive society founded on equitable and high-quality ______.
Bhutan aims to have a healthy and productive society founded on equitable and high-quality ______.
Match each outcome with its corresponding focus:
Match each outcome with its corresponding focus:
Which of the following is NOT a key deliverable for Outcome-3?
Which of the following is NOT a key deliverable for Outcome-3?
Which of the following challenges is highlighted in the economic development overview of Bhutan?
Which of the following challenges is highlighted in the economic development overview of Bhutan?
The curriculum and assessment system is considered dynamic and adaptive under Outcome-2.
The curriculum and assessment system is considered dynamic and adaptive under Outcome-2.
Match the following national programmes to the outcomes they aim to deliver:
Match the following national programmes to the outcomes they aim to deliver:
Job creation has increased significantly in Bhutan due to structural changes in the economy.
Job creation has increased significantly in Bhutan due to structural changes in the economy.
What is one strategy employed by the Healthy Drukyul Programme?
What is one strategy employed by the Healthy Drukyul Programme?
What is a major issue faced by Bhutan’s private sector?
What is a major issue faced by Bhutan’s private sector?
What is one of the primary goals of the need-based rationalisation of health facilities?
What is one of the primary goals of the need-based rationalisation of health facilities?
The Education Transformation Programme includes establishing early childhood development centres.
The Education Transformation Programme includes establishing early childhood development centres.
What approach is intended to improve regulatory and monitoring systems in healthcare?
What approach is intended to improve regulatory and monitoring systems in healthcare?
The curriculum and education programmes will focus on STEM education and fostering _______ thinking.
The curriculum and education programmes will focus on STEM education and fostering _______ thinking.
Match the following health initiatives with their corresponding focus area:
Match the following health initiatives with their corresponding focus area:
Which of the following is a component of the strategy for improving the education workforce?
Which of the following is a component of the strategy for improving the education workforce?
Digital health capabilities are being enhanced to weaken healthcare services.
Digital health capabilities are being enhanced to weaken healthcare services.
Which sector engaged the majority of the labor force in 2022?
Which sector engaged the majority of the labor force in 2022?
The industry sector employed the largest share of the labor force.
The industry sector employed the largest share of the labor force.
What is the main emphasis of investments in preventive and promotive healthcare?
What is the main emphasis of investments in preventive and promotive healthcare?
What are the primary investments driving capital stock in Bhutan?
What are the primary investments driving capital stock in Bhutan?
In 2022, the service sector employed ___ percent of the labor force.
In 2022, the service sector employed ___ percent of the labor force.
What compounded infrastructure costs in Bhutan?
What compounded infrastructure costs in Bhutan?
Match the economic sectors with their respective GDP shares in 2022:
Match the economic sectors with their respective GDP shares in 2022:
Bhutan's investment in productive assets is currently at a mature stage.
Bhutan's investment in productive assets is currently at a mature stage.
What are the challenges faced regarding education and skills development in Bhutan?
What are the challenges faced regarding education and skills development in Bhutan?
Which sector is expected to contribute to reducing carbon emissions and enhancing resource efficiency?
Which sector is expected to contribute to reducing carbon emissions and enhancing resource efficiency?
Attracting 300,000 tourists annually is part of the strategy to enhance GDP contributions.
Attracting 300,000 tourists annually is part of the strategy to enhance GDP contributions.
What is one of the goals of the 13th Five Year Plan regarding environmental impact?
What is one of the goals of the 13th Five Year Plan regarding environmental impact?
The country aims to improve its business eco-system by investing in ______, connectivity, and energy.
The country aims to improve its business eco-system by investing in ______, connectivity, and energy.
Match the initiatives with their expected outcomes:
Match the initiatives with their expected outcomes:
Study Notes
Strategic Objectives of the 13th FYP
- By 2029, Bhutan aims to achieve the status of a high-income country with a GDP of USD 5 billion, emphasizing innovation and sustainability.
- The plan envisions a healthy society supported by equitable health, education, and social protection systems.
- Sovereignty, territorial integrity, security, unity, and economic prosperity are to be safeguarded and strengthened.
- Governance will be transformed to improve economic growth and enhance citizens' quality of life.
Implementation Framework
- Eight national programmes will be executed collaboratively by central agencies, local governments, and partners.
- These programmes target eight outcomes and 40 outputs across economic, social, security, and governance sectors.
- Agency-specific and local government plans are integrated for coherence and mutual reinforcement of objectives.
Economic Overview
- Bhutan's GDP per capita reached USD 3,833.03 in 2022, showcasing rapid economic growth but limited job creation.
- Structural changes led by public sector investments in hydropower have hindered diversification.
- Geographic challenges and inadequate infrastructure exacerbate high youth unemployment and out-migration for better opportunities.
- The private sector is underdeveloped, with limited access to finance, especially for small businesses.
Key Deliverables for Economic Development
- Transition towards a high-income country through innovation and sustainability.
- Development of a healthy, productive society with equitable access to health and education.
- Improved health outcomes focusing on lifestyle changes, public health management, and healthcare accessibility by 2029.
Health Sector Objectives
- Outcome-1 aims for better health and wellbeing, with outputs like promoting healthy lifestyles, managing public health concerns, and improving healthcare access and workforce quality.
- A sustainable health financing system and efficient use of technology will be prioritized.
Education Sector Objectives
- Outcome-2 focuses on enhancing access to quality education and lifelong learning.
- Outputs include improving the educational workforce, ensuring safe infrastructure, and adopting modern curriculum standards focusing on STEM and critical thinking.
Social Protection Systems
- Outcome-3 aims to develop a comprehensive social protection system, with outputs targeting an enabling environment and expanded essential programmes.
Healthy Drukyul Programme
- Promotes good health and aligns with universal health coverage and accessibility.
- Emphasizes investments in preventive healthcare, health workforce enhancement, and innovative solutions for healthcare delivery.
Education Transformation Programme
- Strategies include providing access to early childhood education, transforming curricula, enhancing teacher quality, and modernizing school infrastructure.
Productivity Challenges
- Low productivity levels across various sectors are evident, with significant employment in agriculture despite its low GDP contribution.
- Infrastructure development is limited by high costs and remote geographical challenges impeding transport.
Market Access Issues
- Bhutan's engagement in regional and international trade remains limited, necessitating efforts to diversify and green the economy.
- Strategic sectors are targeted for GDP enhancement through investments in sustainable practices, climate financing, and boosting tourism.
Investment Goals and Expected Outcomes
- Attracting at least 300,000 tourists annually and enhancing revenue through climate initiatives and biodiversity conservation are vital for economic growth.
- The plan focuses on reducing carbon emissions while promoting energy efficiency and resource management.
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Description
Explore the strategic goals outlined in Bhutan's 13th Five-Year Plan (FYP) aimed at transforming the nation by 2029. This quiz covers objectives related to economic growth, societal health, national sovereignty, and governance reforms. Test your knowledge on these key initiatives for a sustainable and prosperous future.