BHT Risks and Toxicity

What is the primary benefit of mineral oil in skincare formulations?

It reduces the appearance of skin pores
It prevents moisture loss from the skin (correct)
It helps in protecting the skin from UV radiation
It helps in removing moisture from the skin

What is a common health concern associated with the use of mineral oil?

Respiratory issues and lipid pneumonia (correct)
Cardiovascular diseases
Skin irritation and rashes
Neurological disorders

What is the primary source of mineral oil?

Animal by-products
Plant extracts
Synthetic chemicals
Refining process of petroleum (correct)

What is a symptom of lipid pneumonia caused by mineral oil?

Wheezing (B) Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if mineral oil is ingested?

Seek immediate medical attention (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which group of individuals is more susceptible to respiratory complications from mineral oil exposure?

Asthmatics and those with COPD (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of synthetic fragrance compounds penetrating the bloodstream?

Disruption of immune function (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common manifestation of synthetic fragrance toxicity?

Allergic contact dermatitis (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential respiratory symptom of synthetic fragrance toxicity?

Coughing (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended step in treating synthetic fragrance toxicity?

Removing the individual from the source of exposure (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential long-term consequence of prolonged exposure to synthetic fragrances?

Development of airway inflammation (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial step in managing adverse reactions to synthetic fragrances?

Avoiding products containing synthetic fragrances (C) Signup and view all the answers

What can inhalation of butyl acetate vapors cause?

Respiratory symptoms such as coughing and throat irritation (B) Signup and view all the answers

What should be done in case of skin contact with butyl acetate-containing products?

Immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse the affected area with water (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Butyl Hydroxytoluene (BHT) in cosmetics?

To prevent oxidation and prolong shelf life (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is Butyl Hydroxytoluene (BHT) synthesized from?

Toluene and isobutylene (B) Signup and view all the answers

What should be ensured in case of inhalation of butyl acetate vapors?

Removal from the exposure source and provision of supportive care (A) Signup and view all the answers

What has been associated with the use of Butyl Hydroxytoluene (BHT)?

Liver and kidney damage, allergic reactions, and skin irritation (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of parabens in cosmetics and personal care products?

To extend their shelf life by inhibiting bacterial and fungal growth (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential health risk associated with parabens?

Disruption of hormone function (C) Signup and view all the answers

How do parabens penetrate the skin?

Naturally, as a result of skin absorption (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of paraben toxicity?

Hormonal imbalances (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is another way parabens can exert their toxic effects?

By triggering inflammatory responses (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of parabens?

Synthetic compounds originating from esters of para-hydroxybenzoic acid (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern regarding the use of BHT in cosmetic formulations?

The potential risks to human health (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of acute BHT toxicity following ingestion?

Abdominal pain (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible consequence of prolonged or high-dose exposure to BHT?

Liver and kidney toxicity (A) Signup and view all the answers

Why may individuals with sensitive skin be more likely to experience adverse effects from BHT-containing products?

Because they are more prone to dermatological reactions (C) Signup and view all the answers

What may occur in hypersensitive individuals following exposure to BHT?

Allergic reactions (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the current understanding of the mechanisms by which BHT exerts its toxic effects?

They involve a combination of oxidative damage, cellular dysfunction, and disruption of metabolic processes, but the exact mechanisms are not fully understood (C) Signup and view all the answers