Beowulf Main Characters Flashcards

Study Notes

Beowulf Overview

Beowulf is a heroic epic poem composed in alliterative verse, set around 500 AD.
The story revolves around Beowulf, a great warrior from Geatland, who defeats Grendel, Grendel's mother, and a dragon.
The author of the poem is unknown.

Main Characters

Beowulf: A heroic figure who travels to Denmark to defeat Grendel, later becomes king of Geatland, and dies after fighting a dragon.
King Hrothgar: The Danish king and father figure to Beowulf, providing support and guidance.
Grendel: A demon descended from Cain, known for terrorizing Heorot Hall before being killed by Beowulf.
Grendel's Mother: An unnamed swamp-hag driven by vengeance, possessing fewer human qualities than her son, Grendel.
The Dragon: An ancient serpent guarding treasure; the dragon fight is the climax of Beowulf's tale and leads to his death.

Supporting Characters

Halfdane Wealhtheow: A king of the Spear-Danes; grandson of Shield Sheafson, playing a role in the royal lineage.
Unferth: A warrior of Hrothgar, initially jealous of Beowulf, later lends his sword for the fight against Grendel's mother.
Hrethric: Hrothgar's elder son, poised to inherit the Danish throne, faces opposition from Hrothulf.
Hrothulf: Hrothgar's nephew, who betrays Hrethric, contrasting with Beowulf's loyalty to his own king.
Aeschere: Hrothgar’s trusted advisor who is killed by Grendel's mother, prompting Beowulf's quest to confront her.
Hygelac: King of the Geats and Beowulf's uncle, who rewards Beowulf for his bravery by granting him part of his kingdom.
Hygd: Hygelac's wife, serving as a figure in the royal family dynamics.
Wiglaf: A loyal young warrior who assists Beowulf in his final battle and is designated as Beowulf's heir.

Description

This quiz focuses on the main characters from the epic poem Beowulf. Each flashcard provides key details about prominent figures such as Beowulf, King Hrothgar, and Grendel. Test your knowledge of these essential characters and their roles in the narrative.