Beothuk People Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the main territory of the Beothuk people?

  • In the eastern region near Bonavista Bay
  • In the southern part of Newfoundland
  • Along the Exploits River and Indian Lake (correct)
  • Along the coast of Newfoundland

    • What is a significant source of information about the Beothuk people?

  • Modern documentary films
  • The letters and journals of early explorers (correct)
  • Oral histories of neighboring tribes
  • Videotapes from the early 20th century

    • Approximately how many Beothuk people lived in Newfoundland?

  • 1200 to 1500
  • 500 to 1000 (correct)
  • 400 to 600
  • 100 to 300

    • What type of archaeological evidence exists for the Beothuk people?

    <p>Ancient tools and artifacts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who created early drawings that provide insights into Beothuk culture?

    <p>Srawnadithit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary food source for the Beothuk during winter?

    <p>Caribou</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What material was used to insulate the Mamateek during winter?

    <p>Moss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the shape of the Mamateek?

    <p>Cone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the Beothuk live during the summer?

    <p>On the coast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What substance did the Beothuk use to cover their skin for decoration?

    <p>Red ochre</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What disease contributed to the extinction of the Beothuk?

    <p>Tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one reason the Beothuk experienced hunger?

    <p>Loss of summer camps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What caused the conflict between the Beothuk and the Europeans?

    <p>Fear and desire for revenge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the competition for territory with the Beothuk?

    <p>The arrival of European settlers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the last known Beothuk die?

    <p>1829</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Mi'kmaq oral traditions claim about their origins?

    <p>They have been present since ancient times.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do experts currently believe about the Mi'kmaq's arrival?

    <p>They came from Cape Breton, Nova Scotia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Mi'kmaq name for Newfoundland?

    <p>Ktagmkuk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Mi'kmaq name for Newfoundland indicate about their journey?

    <p>They had to cross the ocean to reach it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What evidence is there about the Mi'kmaq's origins?

    <p>There is no historical or archaeological evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes the fashion and lifestyle of the Mi'kmaq?

    <p>Migratory hunters who traveled long distances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is associated with the Codroy Valley where the Mi'kmaq lived?

    <p>Conne River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the nature of the relationship between the Mi'kmaq and Europeans?

    <p>Generally friendly with occasional conflicts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which location is NOT listed as a place where the Mi'kmaq lived in the 19th Century?

    <p>Fogo Island</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following rivers is paired with Good Bay?

    <p>Gander Bay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the Mi'kmaq's journey from Cape Ray to Chapel Island?

    <p>To reconnect with their traditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who led the Mi'kmaq in their journey in the canoe Spirit Wind?

    <p>Chief Misel Joe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which traditional canoe is referenced in the story of Spirit Wind?

    <p>Mi'kmaq canoe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the motivations for establishing a permanent settlement at Conne River?

    <p>To access rich land and sea resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Chief Misel Joe experience that prompted the journey to Chapel Island?

    <p>A vision of importance of the journey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two branches of the Innu have distinguishable characteristics?

    <p>Mushonen and Sheshetshin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the geographical territory traditionally associated with the Innu?

    <p>Quebec and Labrador</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which animal is less emphasized in the diet of the Mushonen compared to other sources?

    <p>Salmon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of communities do the Mushonen primarily reside?

    <p>Northern towns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key characteristics that distinguishes the Mushonen from the Sheshetshin?

    <p>Dietary preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lifestyle did the Shetshatshin adopt to ensure access to caribou?

    <p>Nomadic lifestyle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which location is associated with the Shetshatshin branch?

    <p>North-West River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What items do the Shetshatshin require for their lifestyle focused on caribou?

    <p>Snow suits and knives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is known as 'terre de Brasse'?

    <p>Natasnsish River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as a need for the Shetshatshin?

    <p>Fishing boats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the significant impacts of fur traders on the Innu food sources?

    <p>Fur traders trapped animals and traded pelts for food.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consequence did the increase in trapping by fur traders have on the Innu population?

    <p>Many Innu families faced starvation due to reduced food availability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the decline of the caribou population in the early 20th century affect the Innu people?

    <p>Starvation among the Innu population increased.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What modern challenge does the Innu face in relation to their way of life?

    <p>Maintaining traditional ways of life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned as part of the daily life of the Innu?

    <p>Trapping animals for fur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the Inuits primarily depend on for their survival?

    <p>Resources of the sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about the Inuits?

    <p>They are members of their own unique nation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of food is NOT traditionally eaten by the Inuits?

    <p>Livestock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a misconception about the Inuits?

    <p>They belong to the First Nations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which region are the Inuits NOT primarily found?

    <p>Tropical islands</p> Signup and view all the answers

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