Benzene Structure and Reactivity Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound CH3COOH?

  • phenylethanone (correct)
  • 1-phenyl ethan-1-ol
  • 2-phenylpropanal
  • 3-phenylpropanal

In the compound 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, where are the nitro groups located?

  • 1 and 3 positions
  • 2 and 4 positions
  • 1 and 5 positions
  • 2 and 5 positions (correct)

Which of the following compounds is a phenol derivative?

  • 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene
  • 1,3-dimethylbenzene
  • 1-chloro-4-methylbenzene
  • 1-phenyl propane-1,2-diol (correct)

What effect do electron-withdrawing groups have on the rate of electrophilic substitution reactions on benzene?

<p>Decrease the rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major product of the nitration of phenol?

<p>2-nitrophenol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the delocalization of electrons in benzene affect its reactivity compared to alkenes?

<p>Decreases reactivity of benzene (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following compounds is most likely to undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution?

<p>$C_6H_6$ (Benzene) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In electrophilic aromatic substitution on benzene, which site is favored for attack by electrophiles?

<p>$para$ position (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following compounds has the highest reactivity towards electrophilic substitution?

<p>$C_6H_6$ (Benzene) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Which functional group does phenylamine contain?'

<p>Amine functional group. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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