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According to behaviorism, human and animal behavior can be explained in terms of conditioning, without appeal to thoughts or feelings.
According to behaviorism, human and animal behavior can be explained in terms of conditioning, without appeal to thoughts or feelings.
- a) The theory that human and animal behavior is influenced by thoughts and feelings
- b) The theory that human and animal behavior can be explained in terms of conditioning, without appeal to thoughts or feelings (correct)
- c) The theory that human and animal behavior is determined solely by genetics
- d) The theory that human and animal behavior is a result of free will
Classical conditioning was discovered by Pavlov.
Classical conditioning was discovered by Pavlov.
- d) Baer, Wolf, and Risley
- b) Watson
- a) Pavlov (correct)
- c) Skinner
According to John B Watson, the focus of psychology should be on observable measurable behavior rather than introspection.
According to John B Watson, the focus of psychology should be on observable measurable behavior rather than introspection.
- a) Introspection as a method of psychology
- d) Altering behavior patterns to treat psychological disorders
- c) Understanding thoughts and feelings that influence behavior
- b) Observable measurable behavior rather than introspection (correct)
Operant conditioning focuses on voluntary behaviors learned through consequences.
Operant conditioning focuses on voluntary behaviors learned through consequences.
Behaviorism is the theory that human and animal behavior can be explained in terms of conditioning, without appeal to thoughts or feelings.
Behaviorism is the theory that human and animal behavior can be explained in terms of conditioning, without appeal to thoughts or feelings.
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Study Notes
Behaviorism
- Human and animal behavior can be explained in terms of conditioning, without considering thoughts or feelings.
- The theory focuses on observable behavior, rather than internal mental states.
Classical Conditioning
- Discovered by Ivan Pavlov.
- Involves the association of stimuli with responses.
John B. Watson's Contribution
- Advocated for a focus on observable, measurable behavior in psychology.
- Emphasized the importance of external factors, rather than introspection.
Operant Conditioning
- Concerned with voluntary behaviors learned through consequences.
- Involves the modification of behavior through reinforcement or punishment.
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