Behavioral Treatment Integrity Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between treatment integrity errors and problem behavior relapse?

Frequent integrity errors can increase the severity of relapse. (correct)

There is no relationship.

Treatment integrity errors prevent relapse.

Only severe errors affect relapse.

What does the treatment phase involving DRA and extinction achieve?

It places problem behavior on extinction and reinforces an alternative response. (correct)

It reinforces both problem behavior and alternative responses.

It only reinforces the problem behavior intermittently.

It guarantees the elimination of all problem behaviors.

What can be inferred about a single episode with commission errors?

It may lead to a return of problem behavior. (correct)

It only affects alternative responses.

It always results in severe relapse.

It has no impact on problem behavior.

How does the schedule of reinforcement influence problem behavior in the described model?

A moderately dense schedule increases vulnerability to relapse. Signup and view all the answers

What happens during the third phase involving commission errors?

Both problem behavior and the alternative response are reinforced for a number of sessions. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of problem behavior is affected by the frequency of treatment integrity errors?

The magnitude of relapse. Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome if treatment integrity is not restored after commission errors?

Problem behavior will likely relapse. Signup and view all the answers

What predicts the likelihood of relapse according to the models discussed?

The frequency of errors in treatment integrity. Signup and view all the answers

Which author focused on reinforcement schedule thinning following functional communication training?

Hagopian, L.P. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main topic addressed by Krishnan, S., Bevins, R.A., and de Wit, H. in their 2023 study?

General conditioning in humans Signup and view all the answers

What comparison is made in the study by Han, J.B. et al. (2023)?

Reporting procedural integrity Signup and view all the answers

Which study discusses the concept of resurgence as choice in context?

Laureano & Falligant (2023) Signup and view all the answers

What issue do Leon et al. (2014) specifically address in their research?

Errors of omission and commission in compliance Signup and view all the answers

In which publication did Haney and colleagues explore various levels of treatment integrity?

Behavior Analysis in Practice Signup and view all the answers

Which article examines defining resurgence in the context of behavioral processes?

Lattal et al. (2017) Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does the study by Han et al. (2023) analyze within behavioral analysis practice?

Trends in reporting procedural integrity Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the systematic review conducted by Kestner, Finch, and Kolb?

Procedures and outcomes of choice-based interventions with children Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between treatment integrity and relapse?

Poor treatment integrity can lead to recurrence of problem behavior. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key aspect of schedule-correlated stimuli mentioned in Greer et al.'s study?

They enhance rapid transfer of treatment effects. Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT directly contribute to the recurrence of problem behavior?

High levels of treatment integrity Signup and view all the answers

What theme did Kimball and Kranak emphasize in their work regarding practitioners?

Understanding the concept of renewal in behavior change Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a suggested area for clinically relevant research?

Factors influencing the reinstatement of behaviors. Signup and view all the answers

What behavior is investigated by Greer et al. in their preliminary evaluation related to treatment duration?

Destructive behavior resurgence Signup and view all the answers

In the context of behavioral momentum theory, what is discussed by Kimball et al.?

Factors influencing response persistence Signup and view all the answers

Which model discusses the processes related to drug relapse?

Reinstatement model Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary question addressed in Kestner and St. Peter's analysis of challenging behavior?

Behavioral analysis methods for autism spectrum disorders Signup and view all the answers

What can poor treatment integrity potentially lead to in a clinical setting?

Reoccurrence of problem behavior Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy is NOT suggested for mitigating reinstatement?

Providing intermittent reinforcement Signup and view all the answers

Which method is highlighted for its role in promoting better outcomes in functional communication training?

Schedule-correlated stimuli Signup and view all the answers

What general trend is seen in the research concerning choice-based interventions?

They have varying effectiveness depending on context and design. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of drug relapse models has been identified as needing more research?

Neurobiological underpinnings of reinstatement Signup and view all the answers

What does 'response-dependent reinstatement' imply in the context of behavior analysis?

Reinstatement of behaviors is influenced by previous consequences of actions. Signup and view all the answers

What does behavioral momentum refer to in the context of behavior analysis?

The persistence of a behavior in the presence of varying consequences. Signup and view all the answers

Which technique involves teaching alternative communication methods to children?

Functional communication training Signup and view all the answers

In the context of ADHD treatments, what was incorporated to address escape-maintained behavior?

Curricular revision Signup and view all the answers

What did Saini and Mitteer's review focus on regarding functional communication training?

Evaluation of treatment fidelity with coaching Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following studies analyzed the application of functional communication training?

Rooker et al. (2013) Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the key objectives of the research by Nevin et al. regarding ADHD?

Analyzing the combination of curricular revision with behavioral interventions Signup and view all the answers

What type of reinforcement was examined alongside functional communication training in the study by Rooker et al.?

Alternative reinforcement and punishment Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant finding regarding treatment fidelity in the context of functional communication training?

Parents struggled to implement techniques effectively without coaching. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Treatment Integrity and Problem Behavior

Treatment integrity directly correlates with the likelihood of problem behavior relapse in both clinical and community settings.
Even a single instance of commission or omission errors can trigger a resurgence of problematic behaviors.

Behavioral Models and Relapse Prediction

Quantitative models can predict relapse magnitude based on the frequency of treatment integrity errors.
Moderate schedules of reinforcement for problem behavior complicate treatment efficacy, as reinforcement conditions are not adequately managed.

Treatment Phases and Consequences

Baseline phase: Problem behavior reinforced without alternatives leads to persistent issues.
Treatment phase: Involves Differential Reinforcement of Alternative behavior (DRA) while placing problem behavior on extinction, to promote adaptive responses.
Phase with commission errors reinforces both problem behavior and alternative responses before integrity is restored.

Research Insights

Exponential relationships exist between treatment errors and problem behavior resurgence; the longer the errors persist, the more significant the relapse.
Research indicates a need for improved understanding of commission errors and their impact on behavioral reinstatement processes.

Recommendations for Practice

Mitigating strategies for treatment integrity errors are critical to prevent recurrence of problem behaviors.
More studies are required to explore the effects of treatment integrity on behavioral outcomes and effective interventions.

Implications for Future Research

Investigating commission errors and implementing strategies to address response-dependent reinstatement may enhance treatment outcomes.
Identifying optimal conditions for maintaining treatment integrity and exploring related behavioral dynamics are vital for fostering durable behavior change.

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Description

Explore how treatment integrity errors influence problem behavior relapse. This quiz examines the relationship between reinforcement schedules and the severity of problem behaviors, highlighting the significance of consistent treatment. Test your understanding of these critical behavioral concepts.