Beehive Textbook: Class IX English

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Questions and Answers

Calculate how many years and months ahead from 1st January 2024 Margie's diary entry (17 May 2157) is.

133 years, 4 months, and 17 days.

How old are Margie and Tommy?

Margie is eleven years old, and Tommy is thirteen years old.

What did Margie write in her diary?

On the page headed 17 May 2157, she wrote, “Today Tommy found a real book!”

Had Margie ever seen a book before?

<p>No, Margie had never seen a real, printed book before Tommy found one.</p>
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What things about the book did she find strange?

<p>Margie found it strange that the words on the paper stood still instead of moving like on a screen. She also found it odd that when they turned back to a previous page, it had the same words on it.</p>
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What do you think a telebook is?

<p>A telebook is likely a digital book displayed on a screen, such as a television or computer screen, which Margie and Tommy use for reading.</p>
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Where was Margie's school? Did she have any classmates?

<p>Margie's school was a room right next to her bedroom in her house. She did not have any classmates; she studied alone with her mechanical teacher.</p>
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What subjects did Margie and Tommy learn?

<p>The story mentions Margie learning geography and arithmetic (specifically, addition of proper fractions). It also mentions Tommy's history sector had blanked out.</p>
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Referring to the line “I wouldn't throw it away.” - Who says these words?

<p>Tommy says these words.</p>
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Referring to the line “I wouldn't throw it away.” - What does 'it' refer to?

<p>'It' refers to the real, printed book that Tommy found.</p>
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Referring to the line “I wouldn't throw it away.” - What is 'it' (the real book) being compared with by the speaker?

<p>Tommy compares the real book with his television screen (used for reading telebooks), which he considers better because it holds many books and isn't thrown away after one use.</p>
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Referring to the line "Sure they had a teacher, but it wasn't a regular teacher. It was a man." - Who does ‘they’ refer to?

<p>'They' refers to the people (students) hundreds of years ago, in the 'old kind of school'.</p>
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Referring to the line "Sure they had a teacher, but it wasn't a regular teacher. It was a man." - What does 'regular' mean here?

<p>Here, 'regular' means the usual or normal kind of teacher that Margie and Tommy know, which is a mechanical teacher.</p>
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Referring to the line "Sure they had a teacher, but it wasn't a regular teacher. It was a man." - What is 'it' (a man teacher) contrasted with?

<p>The human teacher ('a man') is contrasted with Margie and Tommy's 'regular' mechanical teacher.</p>
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What kind of teachers did Margie and Tommy have?

<p>Margie and Tommy had mechanical teachers. These were large, black, ugly machines with screens that displayed lessons and asked questions.</p>
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Why did Margie's mother send for the County Inspector?

<p>Margie's mother sent for the County Inspector because Margie had been doing worse and worse in her geography tests, and her mother was concerned.</p>
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What did the County Inspector do after being called by Margie's mother?

<p>The County Inspector, a round little man, smiled at Margie, gave her an apple, took the teacher apart, identified the problem, fixed it by slowing down the geography sector, and put the teacher back together.</p>
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Why was Margie doing badly in geography? What did the County Inspector do to help her?

<p>Margie was doing badly because the geography sector of her mechanical teacher was geared too quickly for her level. The County Inspector helped by slowing it down to an average ten-year level.</p>
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What had once happened to Tommy's teacher?

<p>Tommy's teacher had once been taken away for nearly a month because its history sector had completely blanked out.</p>
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Did Margie have regular days and hours for school? If so, why?

<p>Yes, Margie had regular days and hours for school (every day except Saturday and Sunday, at the same time). Her mother believed little girls learned better if they learned at regular hours.</p>
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How does Tommy describe the old kind of school?

<p>Tommy describes the old kind of school as a special building where all the kids went. He mentions they had a human teacher, not a mechanical one, and kids of the same age learned the same things.</p>
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How does Tommy describe the old kind of teachers?

<p>Tommy explains that the old kind of teachers weren't mechanical; they were human men who told the students things, gave them homework, and asked them questions.</p>
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Do you agree with Margie that schools today are more fun than the school in the story? Give reasons for your answer.

<p>This asks for a personal opinion, but arguments for schools today being more fun often include social interaction with peers, diverse learning activities, and the presence of human teachers who can offer empathy and guidance, unlike Margie's isolating mechanical teacher.</p>
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The report must be read _____ so that performance can be improved.

<p>carefully</p>
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At the interview, Sameer answered our questions _____, shrugging his shoulders.

<p>nonchalantly</p>
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We all behave _____ when we are tired or hungry.

<p>differently</p>
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The teacher shook her head _____ when Ravi lied to her.

<p>sorrowfully</p>
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I _____ forgot about it.

<p>completely</p>
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When I complimented Revathi on her success, she just smiled _____ and turned away.

<p>nonchalantly</p>
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The President of the Company is _____ busy and will not be able to meet you.

<p>awfully</p>
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I finished my work _____ so that I could go out to play.

<p>quickly</p>
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If I don't go to Anu's party tonight, _____.

<p>I will probably stay home / she might be disappointed</p>
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If you don't telephone the hotel to order food, _____.

<p>we won't have anything to eat / you will have to cook</p>
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Unless you promise to write back, I _____.

<p>won't write to you again / will stop writing</p>
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If she doesn't play any games, _____.

<p>she will likely get bored / she might feel lonely</p>
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Unless that little bird flies away quickly, the cat _____.

<p>will catch it / might pounce on it</p>
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Where does the traveller in 'The Road Not Taken' find himself? What problem does he face?

<p>The traveller finds himself at a fork in a path in a 'yellow wood' (a forest in autumn). The problem he faces is that he cannot travel both roads and must choose one path to follow.</p>
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What does 'a yellow wood' signify in the poem 'The Road Not Taken'?

<p>'Yellow wood' likely signifies a forest during autumn. Metaphorically, it can represent a point in life (perhaps mid-life or a time of change) where choices must be made.</p>
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What does the phrase 'it was grassy and wanted wear' imply about the road in 'The Road Not Taken'?

<p>This phrase implies that the road was less travelled than the other. It was overgrown with grass and seemed to be inviting someone to walk on it ('wanted wear').</p>
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In 'The Road Not Taken', what does 'the passing there' refer to?

<p>'The passing there' refers to the foot traffic or the act of travellers walking along the paths.</p>
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What does the line 'In leaves no step had trodden black' mean in 'The Road Not Taken'?

<p>This means that on that particular morning, the fallen autumn leaves covering both paths were fresh and undisturbed, indicating that no one had walked on either path yet that day.</p>
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What does the line 'Yet knowing how way leads on to way' suggest in 'The Road Not Taken'?

<p>This suggests the speaker understands that one choice or path in life inevitably leads to another, making it difficult or impossible to go back and explore the alternative path taken.</p>
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Is there any difference between the two roads as the poet describes them (i) in stanzas two and three? (ii) in the last two lines of the poem?

<p>(i) In stanzas two and three, the poet initially suggests one road is less traveled ('grassy and wanted wear'), but then contradicts this by saying the 'passing there' had worn them 'really about the same', and that morning both lay equally untrodden. (ii) In the last two lines, however, he refers to taking the one 'less traveled by', suggesting a retrospective emphasis on the uniqueness of his choice, regardless of whether the roads were truly different at the time.</p>
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What do you think the last two lines of 'The Road Not Taken' mean? Does the poet regret his choice or accept it?

<p>The last two lines ('I took the one less traveled by, / And that has made all the difference.') suggest the speaker attributes the entire course of his life ('all the difference') to this choice. The tone ('sigh') could imply regret, wistfulness, or simply reflection. Whether he truly accepts it or just rationalizes it is ambiguous; he emphasizes the impact of choosing the (perceived) less conventional path.</p>
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Flashcards

Teacher's role

A facilitator or co-learner who guides students

Language-across-the-curriculum

An approach that incorporates language across various subjects and uses a multilingual perspective.

Anticipation skills

Skills to predict upcoming content in a book.

Critical thinking

Critical analysis beyond surface understanding of a text.

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Virtual reality

A reality created by computer software.

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Virtual classroom

Learning setting that is not a physical building, but uses computer software or the Internet.

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Debate skills

Skills and ability in arguing.

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Proposition

A statement being argued for or against.

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Appeals

Sympathetic understanding and support.

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Comparative Writing

Examine similarities and differences to the point.

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Attic

A space just below the roof, used as storage.

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Scornful

Showing you think something is worthless

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Geared (to)

Adjusted to a particular standard or level

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Loftily

In a superior way

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Regular

Normal; of the usual kind

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Betcha

(I) bet you (in fast speech): I'm sure

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Dispute

Disagree with

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Nonchalantly

Not showing much interest or enthusiasm; carelessly.

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Slot

A given space, time or position

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Unless

connects a negative condition with a result.

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Study Notes

Notes for the Teacher

  • Beehive is an English textbook for Class IX, following the National Curriculum Framework of 2005.
  • Curriculum prioritizes comprehensible input, language across the curriculum, and a multilingual approach.
  • Aims to help children read for meaning and communicate confidently in English.
  • Learning process focuses on the learner, using learner-friendly language in instructions and exercises.
  • The teacher acts as a facilitator or co-learner in this process.
  • The textbook uses literary, cultural, and sociological text dimensions.
  • Themes range from childhood and adolescence to social and environmental issues, disability, talent and achievement, and music and science.
  • Includes different genres like story, biography/autobiography, science fiction, humor, travelogue, and plays.
  • The number of poems has increased, to give enjoyment of learning through poetry.
  • Poems are selected for language simplicity/suitability.
  • Focus is on interpreting a poem through visual, auditory, tactile, intellectual, or emotional channels.
  • Poems are used to help students understand images.
  • Emphasis is placed on helping learners predict and anticipate content.
  • Units are designed to encourage learner participation.
  • "Thinking about the Text" develops surface-level understanding to critical thinking and deeper comprehension.
  • Vocabulary is enriched through tasks like matching words, word building (including phrasal verbs), and dictionary reference.
  • Grammar-in-context is addressed, including tenses, voice, reported speech, conditional/subordinate clauses, phrases, and adverbs.

Communicative Skills Exercised

  • Tasks on speaking and writing are used.
  • Speaking tasks encourage learners to work in pairs or groups to present arguments, viewpoints, contrasts, introduce speakers, etc.
  • Varied writing tasks include newspaper reports, school magazine articles, argumentative writing, narration, description, and picture interpretation.
  • Speech and writing are related by pointing out similarities and differences.
  • Dictation has been reintroduced in an updated form, designed to integrate language skills like listening, reading, processing, recall, and writing.
  • Exercises allow learners' languages to support one another through reflection, translation, and relatedness to school subjects.

1. The Fun They Had

  • The story is set in a future dominated by computers.
  • Students present arguments in a debate.
  • A debate is defined as a contest between speakers or groups arguing a proposition.
  • Proposition is a question or problem for/against.
  • Participants should prepare an outline of main points and address the audience.
  • Time limit is four to five minutes.
  • Speakers should address the chair, submit arguments, and question views, and conclude.

2. The Sound of Music

  • Biographical pieces highlight success achieved through determination, hard work, and courage.
  • Students can discuss barriers to success and ways to overcome them.
  • The second part focuses on the heritage of Indian music and instruments.
  • Portraits of musicians are supplemental.
  • An exercise encourages finding words expressing attitudes to events/places.
  • Discussing dictionary entries for different word information is promoted.

3. The Little Girl

  • The unit aims for an initial read-through without worrying about difficult words.
  • A dictionary exercise shows how small common words differ.
  • This story examines the changing attitude of a girl towards her father.
  • Speaking and writing encourages students to analyze relationships between children and parents.
  • Students express their personal opinions freely.
  • The purpose is to value ideas and language from different people.

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