Beam Reaction Calculation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In the force method of analysis, how many equilibrium equations are typically available for solution?

  • Three (correct)
  • Two
  • One
  • Four
  • What term is used in the text to refer to the beam with additional unknowns to solve?

  • Secondary structure
  • Primary structure (correct)
  • Quaternary structure
  • Tertiary structure
  • When a support reaction is chosen as 'redundant,' what effect is temporarily removed from the beam?

  • Indeterminacy
  • Equilibrium equations
  • Force-displacement relationship (correct)
  • Stability
  • Why is an additional equation necessary for solution in the force method of analysis?

    <p>To make the beam statically determinate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method uses coefficients of the unknowns and stiffness coefficients for analysis?

    <p>Displacement Method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key principle involved in obtaining the additional equation needed for solution in the force method of analysis?

    <p>Principle of superposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the width of the beam in the text?

    <p>5 mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If E = 200 GPa, what is the value of E in MPa?

    <p>2000 MPa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In problem 9–11, what type of supports are at points A and B?

    <p>Fixed-pinned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is assumed about the joints at points A and C in problem 9–16?

    <p>Pinned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In problem 9–14, what is required after determining the reactions at the supports?

    <p>Draw the shear force diagram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is constant in all problems mentioned in the text?

    <p>$EI$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the moment of inertia of the beam AB?

    <p>180(10^-6) m^4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the temperature of the rod decreases by 80°C, what force is developed in the rod?

    <p>Depends on the thermal expansion coefficient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of support is point A?

    <p>Pinned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What material are the beam and rod made of?

    <p>Steel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using the force method of analysis in structural engineering?

    <p>To analyze statically indeterminate beams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle is used to sketch the influence line for the moment at D?

    <p>Müller-Breslau principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of Fig. 9–6, why are compatibility equations necessary for solving the beam deflection?

    <p>To establish load-displacement relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does EI represent in this context?

    <p>Flexural Rigidity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do redundants By and Cy play in the force method of analysis for indeterminate beams?

    <p>They act as known forces to simplify the analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action helps in determining the flexibility coefficients fCC and fBC in the force method of analysis?

    <p>Applying a unit load at C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are compatibility equations needed when analyzing beams using the force method?

    <p>To relate loads to displacements in the beam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does superposition aid in solving problems related to beam deflection analysis?

    <p>By simplifying the process of solving compatibility equations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred from the equation $0 = -9000 + rac{576}{EI}$?

    <p>The beam is statically indeterminate to the first degree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of determining all reactions before constructing the moment diagram?

    <p>To accurately represent the internal forces in the beam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the center support B chosen as the redundant in the analysis?

    <p>To make the beam statically determinate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the equation $0.04 = rac{ riangle B}{EI} + ByfBB$ represent?

    <p>The compatibility equation for point B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of constructing moment diagrams, why are reactions essential to determine?

    <p>To accurately represent internal forces in the beam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of having a beam indeterminate to the first degree?

    <p>It indicates that additional analysis techniques are needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Force Method of Analysis

    • In the force method of analysis, typically only 3 equilibrium equations are available for solution.
    • A beam with additional unknowns to solve is referred to as a "redundant" beam.

    Redundant Support Reaction

    • When a support reaction is chosen as 'redundant,' the external load's effect is temporarily removed from the beam.

    Additional Equation

    • An additional equation is necessary for solution in the force method of analysis because the available equilibrium equations are not enough to determine the unknowns.

    Method of Analysis

    • The method that uses coefficients of the unknowns and stiffness coefficients for analysis is the force method.
    • The key principle involved in obtaining the additional equation needed for solution in the force method of analysis is the compatibility of deformations.

    Beam Properties

    • The width of the beam is not specified in the text.
    • If E = 200 GPa, the value of E in MPa is 200,000 MPa.

    Problem-Specific Details

    • In problem 9–11, points A and B have fixed and simple supports, respectively.
    • In problem 9–16, the joints at points A and C are assumed to be rigid.
    • In problem 9–14, after determining the reactions at the supports, the deflection and slope of the beam need to be found.
    • In all problems mentioned in the text, the material properties of the beam and rod are constant.

    Beam Deflection

    • The moment of inertia of the beam AB is not specified in the text.
    • If the temperature of the rod decreases by 80°C, a compressive force is developed in the rod.

    Support Types

    • Point A is a fixed support.
    • The beam and rod are made of a material with a modulus of elasticity (E) of 200 GPa.

    Primary Purpose

    • The primary purpose of using the force method of analysis in structural engineering is to analyze indeterminate beams.

    Influence Line

    • The principle used to sketch the influence line for the moment at D is the Muller-Breslau principle.

    Compatibility Equations

    • In the context of Fig. 9–6, compatibility equations are necessary for solving the beam deflection because they relate the deformations of the beam to the redundants.
    • EI represents the flexural rigidity of the beam.

    Redundants

    • Redundants By and Cy play a role in the force method of analysis for indeterminate beams, as they help to find the additional equation needed for solution.

    Flexibility Coefficients

    • The action that helps in determining the flexibility coefficients fCC and fBC in the force method of analysis is the application of a unit load.

    Superposition

    • Superposition aids in solving problems related to beam deflection analysis by allowing the combination of individual effects to find the total effect.

    Equation Analysis

    • The equation $0 = -9000 + \frac{576}{EI}$ can be inferred to be related to the beam deflection analysis.
    • The equation $0.04 = \frac{\triangle B}{EI} + ByfBB$ represents the compatibility equation for the beam deflection.

    Moment Diagram

    • The purpose of determining all reactions before constructing the moment diagram is to find the correct moment values.
    • The center support B is chosen as the redundant in the analysis because it allows for the creation of a determinate beam.

    Indeterminate Beam

    • The significance of having a beam indeterminate to the first degree is that it requires the use of the force method of analysis to find the additional equation needed for solution.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on solving beam reaction using equations of equilibrium. Practice calculating reactions at a specific point on a beam with the given parameters and formulas. This quiz covers the application of equilibrium principles in structural analysis.

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