BDS11003 Periodontal Surgery 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of periodontal surgery?

  • Correction of mucogingival deficiencies
  • Establishment of soft tissue contours
  • Creation of a favorable restorative environment
  • Reduction of the depth of periodontal pocket (correct)

Which zone is related to the presence of deposits and alterations on the surface of the cementum?

  • Zone 4: The Attached Gingiva
  • Zone 1: The Soft Tissue Wall
  • Zone 3: The Bone
  • Zone 2: The Tooth Surface (correct)

What is the critical feature of Zone 1 in periodontal surgery?

  • Persistence of inflammatory changes (correct)
  • Thickness of the soft tissue pocket wall
  • Accessibility of the root surface to instrumentation
  • Morphologic features of attached gingiva

Which surgical procedure involves the treatment of peri-implant disease?

<p>Periodontal regenerative procedures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of preprosthetic surgical procedures?

<p>Creation of a favorable restorative environment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which zone does correction of mucogingival deficiencies or defects occur?

<p>Zone 1: The Soft Tissue Wall (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of regenerative procedures in periodontal surgery?

<p>Reduction of periodontal pocket depth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which zone includes morphologic features and thickness of the soft tissue pocket wall?

<p>Zone 1: The Soft Tissue Wall (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Indications for Periodontal Surgery" include all EXCEPT:

<p>&quot;Facilitation of oral hygiene&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Surgical procedures for placement of implants" are primarily concerned with:

<p>&quot;Regeneration of bone tissue&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Preprosthetic surgical procedures" aim to:

<p>&quot;Reduce periodontal pocket depth&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an apically positioned flap in periodontal surgery?

<p>Preserve or widen the zone of attached gingiva (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main disadvantage of a Modified Widman flap procedure?

<p>Requires high degree of technical skill (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of a Distal wedge procedure in periodontal surgery?

<p>Treatment of pockets distal to last molars (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a two wall osseous defect from a three wall osseous defect?

<p>The number of remaining osseous walls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bone defect is treated using open flap debridement?

<p>Horizontal defect (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of osteoconductive grafting material?

<p>Scaffold for bone formation originating from host bone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a gingivectomy in periodontal therapy?

<p>Excision of the gingiva for pocket reduction and elimination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main contraindication for gingivectomy?

<p>Presence of bone defects whether intra-bony defects or grade II furcation involvement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the main focus of periodontal surgery?

The primary goal is to decrease the depth of periodontal pockets.

Which zone is related to the presence of deposits and alterations on the surface of the cementum?

This zone is where plaque and calculus build up, specifically on the cementum.

What is the critical feature of Zone 1 in periodontal surgery?

This zone is characterized by persistent inflammation, even after initial treatment.

Which surgical procedure involves the treatment of peri-implant disease?

These procedures target peri-implant disease, a condition affecting dental implants.

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What is the primary purpose of preprosthetic surgical procedures?

The main aim is to prepare the mouth for dental restorations, ensuring a good fit and function.

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In which zone does correction of mucogingival deficiencies or defects occur?

Zone 1 focuses on the soft tissue around the tooth and the gum line, addressing any deficiencies or defects.

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What is the primary purpose of regenerative procedures in periodontal surgery?

Regenerative procedures aim to reduce pocket depth by stimulating the growth of new tissues.

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Which zone includes morphologic features and thickness of the soft tissue pocket wall?

Zone 1 focuses on the soft tissue wall surrounding the periodontal pocket, including its shape and thickness.

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"Indications for Periodontal Surgery" include all EXCEPT:

While all options aim to improve oral health, facilitating oral hygiene is not a direct indication for periodontal surgery.

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"Surgical procedures for placement of implants" are primarily concerned with:

The primary focus of these procedures is to regenerate bone tissue around the implant for stability.

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"Preprosthetic surgical procedures" aim to:

The goal of preprosthetic procedures is to improve the health of the gum tissue and the bone, not to reduce pocket depth specifically.

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What is the primary purpose of an apically positioned flap in periodontal surgery?

An apically positioned flap helps maintain or increase the area of gum attached to the tooth, improving its stability.

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What is the main disadvantage of a Modified Widman flap procedure?

This procedure requires a high level of skill and experience, making it more complex than other methods.

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What is the aim of a Distal wedge procedure in periodontal surgery?

This procedure is designed specifically for pockets located on the back side of the last molars in the mouth.

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What distinguishes a two wall osseous defect from a three wall osseous defect?

The number of bone walls remaining distinguishes these defects. A two wall defect has two bone walls, while a three wall defect has three.

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What type of bone defect is treated using open flap debridement?

Open flap debridement is used for treating horizontal bone defects, where the bone loss is across the width of the tooth.

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What is the main objective of osteoconductive grafting material?

This material acts as a scaffold for bone formation, encouraging new bone growth from the patient's own body.

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What is the primary purpose of a gingivectomy in periodontal therapy?

A gingivectomy is a surgical procedure to remove excess gum tissue, reducing pocket depth and improving oral hygiene.

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What is the main contraindication for gingivectomy?

Gingivectomy is not suitable when there are underlying bone defects, as removing gum tissue alone won't address these issues.

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