BDS10015 Histopathology of Benign Oral Soft Tissue Lesions
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a common site for keratoacanthoma?

  • Outer edge of the vermillion border of lips (correct)
  • Hard palate
  • Buccal mucosa
  • Floor of the mouth
  • What is the etiology of keratoacanthoma?

  • Viral factors (HPV 26, 37) (correct)
  • Bacterial infection
  • Trauma
  • Fungal infection
  • How does keratoacanthoma clinically present?

  • Painful with rapid growth
  • Symptomatic with ulceration
  • Asymptomatic, more common in older males (correct)
  • Asymptomatic, more common in females
  • What is the histopathological feature of keratoacanthoma?

    <p>Well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a possible etiology for keratoacanthoma?

    <p>Bacterial infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical age group for the occurrence of keratoacanthoma?

    <p>Older adults, especially males</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a possible cause for keratoacanthoma?

    <p>Actinic radiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes keratoacanthoma from squamous cell carcinoma histopathologically?

    <p>Presence of cystic spaces lined by endothelial cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about keratoacanthoma is true?

    <p>$ ext{5-10} ext{%}$ of keratoacanthomas regress spontaneously without treatment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing feature of keratoacanthoma?

    <p>$ ext{It}$ has a central crater filled with keratin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates keratoacanthoma from squamous cell carcinoma?

    <p>$ ext{Keratoacanthoma}$ does not metastasize, whereas squamous cell carcinoma does.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes keratoacanthoma from basal cell carcinoma?

    <p>$ ext{Keratoacanthoma}$ resembles well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, while basal cell carcinoma does not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following benign neoplasms is restricted to the craniofacial skeleton and is rare in other bones?

    <p>Osteoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following benign neoplasms is characterized by variable abnormalities in bone, skin, and teeth as well as colorectal polyps?

    <p>Osteoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it wise to consider chondroma of the jaw as a potential chondrosarcoma?

    <p>Because the microscopic distinction between benign chondroma and low-grade chondrosarcoma of the jaw is difficult</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition presents as a tumor-like condition characterized by the presence of normal tissue in an exaggerating manner?

    <p>Hamartoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benign neoplasm is a benign vascular hamartoma affecting the mucosa and is considered as a tumor of infancy that shows rapid growth, followed by gradual involution?

    <p>Haemangioma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common site of lymphangioma intraorally?

    <p>Anterior 2/3 of the tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benign neoplasm consists of small blood spaces lined by endothelial cells that are separated by connective tissue stroma?

    <p>Haemangioma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benign neoplasm arises on the surface of bone causing facial deformity?

    <p>Osteoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benign hamartomatus tumorlike growth of lymphatic vessels has a marked predilection to the head & neck?

    <p>Lymphangioma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is characteristic of Gardner’s syndrome?

    <p>High risk for transformation of colorectal polyps into adenocarcinoma if untreated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which condition does a vascular malformation persist throughout life and is present at birth?

    <p>Sturge-Weber disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is characteristic of a cavernous haemangioma?

    <p>Consists of large blood spaces that may show papillary enfolding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lesion shows rapid enlargement to its full size of 1-2 cm over 6 weeks?

    <p>Keratoacanthoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic feature of Antoni type A in Schwanoma histopathology?

    <p>Palisading arrangement of cells and their nuclei in rows</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benign neoplasm is believed to be reactive hyperplasia of fibrous connective tissue rather than a true neoplasm?

    <p>Fibroma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benign neoplasm appears as a sessile mass affecting both males and females at middle age?

    <p>Granular cell tumor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common site for Granular cell tumor?

    <p>Tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benign neoplasm is a slowly growing, asymptomatic, soft swelling with a smooth surface?

    <p>Lipoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the differential diagnosis for Granular cell tumor?

    <p>Congenital epulis of newborn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benign neoplasm is composed of interlacing bundles of spindle-shaped cells with wavy nuclei in delicate connective tissue?

    <p>Neurofibroma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lab finding associated with Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy?

    <p>High levels of urinary vanillylmandelic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

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