BCIS Review Module 4 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

An operating system is a program that manages the complete operation of your computer or mobile device and lets you interact with it.

True

GUI stands for ______ user interface.

graphical

A data file contains the instructions your computer or device needs to run programs and apps.

False

The operating system manages interactions between hardware and software.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT true about RAM?

<p>RAM is nonvolatile memory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The kernel is the core of an operating system.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is any data and instructions entered into the memory.

<p>Input</p> Signup and view all the answers

A shortcut icon puts the actual file, folder, or app on the desktop, removing it from the location where it is saved on your computer or device.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

CAPS LOCK is a sticky key.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ window is the window you are currently using, which appears in front of any other open windows.

<p>active</p> Signup and view all the answers

When you move a file to the Recycle Bin or Trash, it is permanently deleted.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following units measure millions of bytes of data?

<p>megabytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

When you work on a file using a web app, changes are saved as you make them.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

File properties are the same no matter what type of file.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the temporary Windows storage area that holds items you copy or cut called?

<p>the Clipboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

Moving or copying a folder affects all of the contents of the folder.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

When you open the file manager you have access to frequently or recently opened files and folders, favorite files and folders, and the main folders on your computer or device.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Operating Systems and Components

  • An operating system (OS) manages all functions of a computer or mobile device, allowing user interaction.
  • The kernel is the central component of an OS, responsible for managing system resources.

Interfaces

  • GUI stands for graphical user interface, a visual way for users to interact with the system.

Memory and Data Storage

  • RAM (Random Access Memory) is volatile memory that temporarily stores data for active programs. It loses its contents when powered off.
  • Digital files and applications are run via the operating system, but a data file does not contain instructions needed for execution.
  • When working with files, moving or copying a folder also affects its contents.

Input and Output

  • Input refers to any data or instructions entered into the computer's memory.
  • The active window is the one currently in use, appearing on top of all other windows.

File Management

  • A shortcut icon does not remove the original file or folder; it creates an easy access point on the desktop.
  • File properties can vary based on file type, proving essential for organization and management.

Clipboard and File Safety

  • The Clipboard is a temporary storage area for items copied or cut from documents.
  • Deleting an item by moving it to the Recycle Bin or Trash does not permanently delete it; recovery is possible until it is emptied.

Data Measurement

  • Data sizes are measured in bytes, with megabytes (MB) representing millions of bytes, while other units include kilobytes, gigabytes, and terabytes.

Web Applications

  • Changes made on files using a web application are saved in real time as work progresses.

Keyboard Features

  • CAPS LOCK is not considered a sticky key; sticky keys refer to accessibility features that allow multiple key presses without holding them down.

User Interaction with Files

  • Accessing the file manager enables users to view frequently and recently opened files, along with favorite and main folders on their device.

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Test your knowledge of operating systems and graphical user interfaces with these flashcards from BCIS Module 4. Each card presents a statement or question, helping you reinforce your understanding of essential computer concepts. Perfect for review before exams or class discussions.

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