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Study Notes
Body Centered Cubic Lattice
- A body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice consists of identical atoms with a radius of R.
- In a BCC lattice, each unit cell has a total of 2 atoms: 8 atoms at the corners of the cube (each shared by 8 adjacent cells) and 1 atom at the center of the cube.
Number of Atoms per Unit Cell
- There are 2 atoms per unit cell in a BCC lattice.
Coordination Number
- The coordination number of a BCC lattice is 8, meaning each atom is in contact with 8 nearest neighboring atoms.
Packing Factor
- The packing factor (PF) of a BCC lattice is 0.68, which is the ratio of the volume occupied by the atoms to the total volume of the unit cell.
- PF = (Volume of atoms) / (Volume of unit cell) = (2 × (4/3) × π × R³) / (2 × R³) = 0.68
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Description
Test your knowledge of body centered cubic (BCC) lattices with this quiz! Learn how to calculate the number of atoms per unit cell, coordination number, and packing factor for identical atoms with radius R.