Bazaar Paintings

A style of Indian art that emerged during the colonial era, combining traditional Indian techniques with European influences, primarily created for the European market.

Paintings specifically created for European expatriates and visitors to India, showcasing local life and culture.

The most recognized categories of bazaar paintings, known for their distinctive styles and subject matter.

The primary purpose of Company paintings was to document colonial territories and their landscapes, people, and customs, for a European audience.

The art of bazaar painting flourished in these cities during the 18th and 19th centuries, driven by the demand for local art by European traders and visitors.

A term that translates to 'marketplace' in English and reflects the vibrant trading centers where bazaar paintings were sold.

The growth of the British East India Company and its influence on trade and commerce led to the emergence of new patrons and artistic practices in India.

A key aspect of bazaar painting, lithography was a printing technique that allowed for mass production of images, making them more accessible and affordable.

The growth of new patrons, driven by the presence of the British East India Company, led to a shift in artistic practices, including the development of new styles like Company School and Kalighat painting.

The East India Company's influence on trade and commerce brought changes to Indian art production, leading to a shift towards a more commercial approach, driven by the demand for Indian art by European patrons.