Battles on Lake Champlain & Split Rock
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary strategic impact of Benedict Arnold's naval actions on Lake Champlain in 1776?

  • They directly led to an American victory at Fort Ticonderoga.
  • They resulted in the immediate capture of crucial British supplies and naval vessels.
  • They forced the British to divert resources and delay their advance, affecting the campaign leading to the Battle of Saratoga. (correct)
  • They secured American control of Lake Champlain, preventing British incursions into New York.

Besides Lake Champlain, where else did Benedict Arnold engage in naval actions during the mentioned period?

  • Lake Ontario
  • Chesapeake Bay
  • Split Rock, New York (correct)
  • Delaware River

What type of vessels primarily comprised Benedict Arnold's fleet on Lake Champlain?

  • Large frigates and ships-of-the-line
  • Oar-powered gondolas and galleys (correct)
  • Captured British warships
  • Submarines and ironclads

Which of the following best describes the immediate outcome of Benedict Arnold's battles on Lake Champlain?

<p>A tactical defeat for the Americans, but with strategic advantages (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the most significant consequence of the British delay caused by Arnold's naval actions?

<p>It altered the timeline of the British campaign leading up to the Battle of Saratoga in 1777. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Naval War Location

American naval actions mainly occurred on the open sea during the war.

Arnold's Lake Battles

Benedict Arnold fought naval battles on Lake Champlain and off Split Rock, New York.

British fleet trigger

Arnold's fleet prompted the British to build a counter-fleet.

Ticonderoga Attack Delay

The British attack on Fort Ticonderoga was delayed due to the naval activity.

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Impact on Saratoga

The delay impacted the British campaign leading up to the 1777 Battle of Saratoga.

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Study Notes

  • Most American naval actions during the war took place on the open sea.
  • Benedict Arnold's battles on Lake Champlain (October 11, 1776) and off Split Rock, New York (two days later) are significant exceptions.
  • Arnold lost both battles.
  • He constructed a fleet of small vessels, mainly oar-powered gondolas and galleys.
  • The British were forced to build a fleet to counter Arnold's.
  • This delayed the British attack on Fort Ticonderoga.
  • This delay significantly impacted the British campaign leading up to the 1777 Battle of Saratoga.

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Description

During the American Revolutionary War, most naval actions occurred on the open sea. Battles on Lake Champlain and Split Rock, led by Benedict Arnold, are notable exceptions. Although Arnold lost both battles, his efforts delayed the British attack on Fort Ticonderoga, impacting the 1777 Battle of Saratoga.

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