3 Questions
¿Quiénes lideraron las fuerzas en la Batalla de Hastings?
William y Harold Godwinson
¿Dónde tuvo lugar la Batalla de Hastings?
En Battle, East Sussex
¿Cuál fue la táctica utilizada por los normandos en la Batalla de Hastings?
Pretender huir en pánico y luego atacar a sus perseguidores
Study Notes
- The Battle of Hastings was fought on 14 October 1066 between Norman-French and English armies.
- The Norman-French army was led by William, Duke of Normandy, while the English army was led by Harold Godwinson.
- The battle took place near present-day Battle, East Sussex, and was a decisive Norman victory.
- The background to the battle was a succession struggle between several claimants to the English throne after the death of King Edward the Confessor.
- Harold faced invasions by William, his own brother Tostig, and the Norwegian King Harald Hardrada.
- Tostig and Hardrada were defeated by Harold at the Battle of Stamford Bridge, leaving William as his only serious opponent.
- William landed his invasion forces in the south of England and established a beachhead for his conquest of the kingdom.
- The exact numbers present at the battle are unknown, but the English army was composed almost entirely of infantry, while only about half of the invading force was infantry.
- The battle lasted from about 9 am to dusk, with the Normans adopting the tactic of pretending to flee in panic and then turning on their pursuers.
- Harold's death led to the retreat and defeat of most of his army, and William was crowned as king on Christmas Day 1066.
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