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Questions and Answers
What is the primary objective of a basketball game?
What is the primary objective of a basketball game?
What is the role of a point guard in a basketball game?
What is the role of a point guard in a basketball game?
What is the term for when a player breaks the rules in a basketball game?
What is the term for when a player breaks the rules in a basketball game?
How many players are on each team in a basketball game?
How many players are on each team in a basketball game?
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What is the term for when a player shoots the ball from behind the 3-point line into the opponent's basket?
What is the term for when a player shoots the ball from behind the 3-point line into the opponent's basket?
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Who is widely considered the greatest basketball player of all time?
Who is widely considered the greatest basketball player of all time?
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Study Notes
Basketball
History
- Invented in 1891 by James Naismith, a physical education instructor from Canada
- Originally played with a soccer ball and two peach baskets
Objective
- Score more points than the opposing team by shooting the ball into the opponent's basket
Gameplay
- Two teams of five players each
- Game divided into four quarters, each lasting 12 minutes in professional play and 8 minutes in college and high school play
- Points can be scored in several ways:
- Field goal: when a player shoots the ball into the opponent's basket (2 points)
- Three-pointer: when a player shoots the ball from behind the 3-point line into the opponent's basket (3 points)
- Free throw: when a player shoots the ball into the opponent's basket after being fouled (1 point)
Positions
- Point guard: brings the ball up the court and sets up the team's offense
- Shooting guard: scores points from outside the 3-point line
- Small forward: scores points and rebounds the ball
- Power forward: scores points and rebounds the ball
- Center: defends the basket and rebounds the ball
Common Penalties
- Foul: when a player breaks the rules, resulting in free throws for the opposing team
- Traveling: when a player takes more than two steps without dribbling the ball
- Carrying: when a player takes more than two steps with the ball without dribbling
Notable Players
- Michael Jordan: widely considered the greatest basketball player of all time
- Kareem Abdul-Jabbar: all-time leading scorer in NBA history
- LeBron James: four-time NBA champion and four-time NBA Most Valuable Player
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Description
Learn the basics of basketball, from its history to gameplay rules and common penalties. Discover the different positions on the court and notable players who made an impact on the sport.
